Results 41 to 50 of about 471,333 (286)

Observations of boundary layer wind and turbulence of a landfalling tropical cyclone

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
This study investigates the atmospheric boundary layer structure based on multiple-level tower observations with a height of 350 m during the landfall of Super Typhoon Mangkhut (2018).
Zhongkuo Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Atmospheric Turbulence Characteristics over Sea Surface and Land Surface before, during, and after Typhoons

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
The goal of the paper is to reveal discrepancies of turbulent variables over different surfaces (sea, island, land) based on the measurements taken on three towers during (including before and after) seven typhoon episodes from 2008 to 2018.
Xueyan Bi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating 1min rain rate distributions from numerical weather prediction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Internationally recognized prognostic models of rain fade on terrestrial and Earth-space EHF links rely fundamentally on distributions of one-minute rain rates. Currently, in Rec. ITU-R P.837-6, these distributions are generated using the Salonen Poiares-
Paulson, Kevin S.
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of 1 year of observational data of VOCs, NOx and O3 at a suburban site in Guangzhou, China [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2015
Guangzhou, one of China's megacities, is beset with frequent occurrence of high-concentration ozone events. In this study, online instruments were used to simultaneously monitor ozone, nitrogen oxides (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at GPACS (
Y. Zou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Summary of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Space Weather Prediction Center Proton Event Forecast Performance and Skill

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2021
The effects of solar radiation storms at Earth are felt across a number of technology‐based industries. Energetic particles present during these storms impact electrical components on spacecraft, disrupt high frequency radio communications, and pose a ...
H. M. Bain   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction Challenges From Errors in Tropical Pacific Sea Surface Temperature Trends

open access: yesFrontiers in Climate, 2022
Models in the North American Multi-Model Ensemble (NMME) predict sea surface temperature (SST) trends in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean which are more positive than those observed over the period 1982–2020.
Michelle L. L'Heureux   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of anthropogenic aerosols in the anomalous cooling from 1960 to 1990 in the CMIP6 Earth system models [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2021
The Earth system models (ESMs) that participated in the sixth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6) tend to simulate excessive cooling in surface air temperature (TAS) between 1960 and 1990.
J. Zhang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why are severe weather and anomalous climate events often associated with the orthogonal convergence of airflows?

open access: yesWeather and Climate Extremes, 2023
Severe weather often occurs in the areas where different cold-warm and dry-wet air masses converge orthogonally. The orthogonal convergence of two-adjacent air parcels can be observed from planetary-scale to synoptic-scale and meso-scale circulations ...
Weihong Qian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geostationary Precipitation Estimates by PDF Matching Technique over the Asia-Pacific and Its Improvement by Incorporating with Surface Data

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
An Infrared (IR)-passive microwave (PMW) blended technique is developed to derive precipitation estimates over the Asia-Pacific domain through calibrating the temperature of brightness blackbody from the Japanese Himawari-8 satellite to precipitation ...
Yun-Lan Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Post-Processing on GEFSv12 Reforecast for Summer Maximum Temperature Ensemble Forecasts with an Extended-Range Time Scale over Taiwan

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2023
Taiwan is highly susceptible to global warming, experiencing a 1.4 °C increase in air temperature from 1911 to 2005, which is twice the average for the Northern Hemisphere.
Malasala Murali Nageswararao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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