Results 71 to 80 of about 66,250 (251)

Using the Debiased Brier Skill Score to Evaluate S2S Tropical Cyclone Forecasting

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
To evaluate tropical cyclone forecasting on synoptic timescale, tracking and intensity are used. On subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) timescale, what aspects of tropical cyclones should be predicted and how to evaluate forecasting skills still remain open ...
Yuanben Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multimodal Locomotion in Insect‐Inspired Microrobots: A Review of Strategies for Aerial, Surface, Aquatic, and Interfacial Motion

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review identifies key design considerations for insect‐inspired microrobots capable of multimodal locomotion. To draw inspiration, biological and robotic strategies for moving in air, on water surfaces, and underwater are examined, along with approaches for crossing the air–water interface.
Mija Jovchevska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Methodical Approach to Design and Valuation of Weather Derivatives in Agriculture

open access: yesAdvances in Meteorology, 2013
The paper deals with weather derivatives as the potentially effective risk management tool for agricultural enterprises seeking to mitigate their income exposure to variations in weather conditions.
Jindrich Spicka, Jiri Hnilica
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid Crystalline Elastomers in Soft Robotics: Assessing Promise and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Liquid crystalline elastomers (LCEs) are programmable soft materials that undergo large, anisotropic deformation in response to external stimuli. Their molecular alignment encodes directional actuation in a monolithic structure, making them long‐standing candidates for soft robotic systems.
Justin M. Speregen, Timothy J. White
wiley   +1 more source

Interactive Climate Projection via Conditional Generative AI

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
Dynamical Earth System Models are extremely expensive, requiring ∼106 core‐hours for century‐scale simulations. This limits climate projections to only a few Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and leaves numerous policy trajectories unexplored.
Chengjie Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Role of Tamoxifen in Enhancing STING and CEACAM1 Expression to Prime a Favorable Tumor Microenvironment for Anti‐TIM3 Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade has revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, but is ineffective against endocrine‐treated (i.e., Tamoxifen), relapsed ER+ breast cancer (BC) patients. This study provides insight into the sub‐optimal response of ER+BCs to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade – highlighting the induction of STING and the CEACAM1/TIM3 axis after chronic ...
Marvin Angelo E Aberin   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outer Size Evolution Pathways of Tropical Cyclones During Intensification

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
This study investigates tropical cyclone (TC) outer size (R34) evolution during intensification over the western North Pacific (2001–2022). Based on R34‐decile changes as intensity increases, TCs are classified into upward‐decile, stable‐decile, and ...
Yu‐Xun Tian, Ke Peng, Juan Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Intravital Multimodal Imaging of Human Cortical Organoid Transplantation in a Mouse Model of Chronic Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal intravital imaging platform enables longitudinal tracking of human cortical organoids transplanted into chronic stroke lesions. By combining surgical microscopy, MRI, bioluminescence imaging, and two‐photon fluorescence microscopy, the platform captures graft placement, viability dynamics, and cellular‐scale morphology in vivo, offering a ...
Jinghui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Weather Risk Management: is it a Research Area for "Weather Scientist" or for "Economical Scientist"?

open access: yesJournal of Climatology & Weather Forecasting, 2016
This editorial comes from the need to analyze a new multi-disciplinary research area in the meteorological science: the Weather Risk Management (WRM).First of all, it is useful to define what risk is. To give an answer about this question, we can use the definition as reported in the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK) [1].
openaire   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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