Results 91 to 100 of about 385,438 (342)

A New 3D Colon on a Chip to Decipher the Influence of Mechanical Forces on the Physiological Cellular Ecosystem

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
To dissect how mechanical forces influence intestinal physiology, we developed a stretchable 3D colon‐on‐chip that integrates tunable topography, stiffness and peristalsis‐like motion within a physiologically relevant microenvironment. We showed that stretching is a dominant factor governing epithelial behavior, markedly enhancing proliferation and ...
Moencopi Bernheim‐Dennery, Lauriane Gérémie, Julie Brun, Lucas Chassatte, Giacomo Gropplero, Réda Bouras, Jieun Choo, Bertrand Cinquin, Alba Marcellan, Danijela Matic Vignjevic, Stéphanie Descroix   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transistor‐Level Activation Functions via Two‐Gate Designs: From Analog Sigmoid and Gaussian Control to Real‐Time Hardware Demonstrations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Screen gate‐based transistors are presented, enabling tunable analog sigmoid and Gaussian activations. The SA‐transistor improves MRI classification accuracy, while the GA‐transistor supports precise Gaussian kernel tuning for forecasting. Both functions are implemented in a single device, offering compact, energy‐efficient analog AI processing ...
Junhyung Cho, Youngmin Han, Won Woo Lee, Youngwoo Yoo, Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Chang‐Hyun Kim, Junhwan Choi, Young‐Joon Kim, Wonjun Shin, Hocheon Yoo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In-situ cosmogenic ³⁶Cl denudation rates of carbonates in Guizhou karst area [PDF]

, 2013
This study quantifies surface denudation of carbonate rocks by the first application of in-situ cosmogenic ³⁶Cl in China. Concentrations of natural Cl and in-situ cosmogenic ³⁶Cl in bare carbonates from ...
Freeman, Stewart, Lang, Yun Chao, Liu, Cong Qiang, Schnabel, Christoph, Tu, Cheng Long, Wilcken, Klaus, Xu, Sheng, Zhao, Zhi Qi   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Radiation‐Resistant Aluminum Alloy for Space Missions in the Extreme Environment of the Solar System

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel ultrafine‐grained aluminum crossover alloy exhibits unprecedented radiation resistance and mechanical stability under extreme irradiation doses up to 100 dpa. The exceptional resilience arises from thermodynamically stable T‐phase precipitates, enabling lightweight structural materials for next‐generation spacecraft and extraterrestrial ...
Patrick D. Willenshofer, Matheus A. Tunes, Hi T. Vo, Lukas Stemper, Markus Alfreider, Oliver Renk, Graeme Greaves, Daniel Kiener, Peter J. Uggowitzer, Stefan Pogatscher   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Thermostat Inspired by Photoprotective Foliage Using Latent and Radiative Heat Control

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by Populus alba foliage, this hydrogel latent‐radiative thermostat (LRT) actively balances latent and radiative heat fluxes. An LRT switches solar reflectance, maintains high mid‐IR emissivity, and reversibly evaporates/regenerates water, while titanium oxide (TiO2) nanoparticles toughen the film.
Se‐Yeon Heo, Hyung Rae Kim, Yoonsoo Shin, Hyun Su Lee, Hyunkyu Kwak, Do Hyeon Kim, Dong Hyun Seo, Joo Hwan Ko, Hyo Eun Jeong, Sehui Chang, Min Seok Kim, Longnan Li, Jyotirmoy Mandal, Wei Li, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clay Reimagined: Phyllosilicates as Future Membrane Technologies

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Recent advancements in membrane technologies based on 2D materials have drawn attention for molecular‐scale separations owing to these materials’ tunable nanoscale interlayer properties. Phyllosilicates, natural and abundant layered clay minerals, have emerged as scalable and cost‐effective candidates.
Min A Kim, Yining Liu, Austin J. Booth, Kelsey B. Hatzell, Seth B. Darling   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slope stability in slightly fissured claystones and marls [PDF]

, 2015
The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10346-014-0526-5The paper deals with the behavior of some characteristic soft rocks found in the Iberian Peninsula.
Alonso Pérez de Agreda, Eduardo, Pinyol Puigmartí, Núria Mercè   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Ultra‐Improved Interfacial Strength Between Metallic Surface and Polyurethane via Cost‐Effective Anodizing Process

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
SAA significantly enhanced Al/PU bonding, increasing SLSS by up to 920% and fracture energy by 15 100% through optimized micro‐nano porous surfaces. RSM identified the optimal anodizing conditions, while ML confirmed sulfuric acid concentration and roughness as dominant predictors of strength.
Umut Bakhbergen, Sherif Araby, Zhandos Tauanov, Nursultan Turdakyn, Reza Montazami, Fethi Abbassi, Gulnur Kalimuldina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weathering Job Loss: Unemployment Insurance [PDF]

, 2008
Suggests extending unemployment insurance widely to low-wage workers by changing eligibility rules favoring full-time, higher-wage earners who are let go.
Margaret C. Simms
core  

Weathering of the Ethiopian volcanic province: a new weathering index to characterize and compare soils [PDF]

, 2015
© Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston 2015.Soil formation occurs through numerous physical and chemical weathering processes acting to alter the parent rock on the Earths surface.
Baxter, PJ, Berhanu, T, Cuadros, J, Davey, G, Le Blond, JS, Molla, YB, Umer, M   +6 more
core   +1 more source