Results 91 to 100 of about 145,415 (266)
A Peridynamic Framework for Modeling Progressive Failure in Porous Sandstone Indentation
ABSTRACT A state‐based peridynamic model is proposed to simulate the failure mechanisms in porous rocks, using Bentheim sandstone as a specific example. Experimental observations reveal a transition from brittle to ductile failure under increasing triaxial compression. This behavior is attributed to pore compaction. The peridynamic model is enhanced to
Sahir N. Butt +2 more
wiley +1 more source
On Order Restricted Inference in Multi‐Step Stage Life Testing for a General Family of Distributions
ABSTRACT Recently, k$$ k $$‐step stage life testing (SLT) has been proposed by Laumen and Cramer (2021) as a natural extension of progressive censoring with fixed censoring times (PC‐FCT) as well as of simple step‐stress accelerated life testing (SSALT).
Erhard Cramer +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The zero-inflated promotion cure rate model applied to financial data on time-to-default
In this paper, we extend the promotion cure rate model studied in Yakovlev and Tsodikov (1996) and Chen et al. (1999) by incorporating an excess of zeros in the modeling.
Mauro Ribeiro de Oliveira +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Scent of Lemon—Seller Meets Buyer with a Noisy Quality Observation
We consider a market for lemons in which the seller is a monopolistic price setter and the buyer receives a private noisy signal of the product’s quality.
Jörgen W. Weibull, Mark Voorneveld
doaj +1 more source
Family ties, incentives and development: a model of coerced altruism [PDF]
We analyze the effects of family ties on the incentives for production of effort, where family ties are defined as a mixture of true and coerced altruism between family members. We model families as pairs of siblings.
Alger, Ingela, Weibull, Jörgen
core
An Exact Method for Reliable Shortest Path Problems With Correlation
ABSTRACT Shortest path problems often arise in contexts where travel times are uncertain. In these settings, reliable paths are often valued more than paths with lower expected travel times. This has led to several variants of reliable shortest path problems (RSPP) that handle travel time reliability differently. We propose an algorithmic framework for
Esteban Leiva +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Conductive PLA is an innovative composite material that combines the ecological benefits of polylactic acid, a biodegradable thermoplastic, with electrical conductivity properties.
Nassima Naboulsi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Strategic Behavior of Moralists and Altruists
Does altruism and morality lead to socially better outcomes in strategic interactions than selfishness? We shed some light on this complex and non-trivial issue by examining a few canonical strategic interactions played by egoists, altruists and ...
Ingela Alger, Jörgen W. Weibull
doaj +1 more source
Crime, punishment and social norms [PDF]
We analyze the interplay between economic incentives and social norms when individuals decide whether or not to engage in criminal activity. More specifically, we assume that there is a social norm against criminal activity and that deviations from the ...
Villa, Edgar, Weibull, Jörgen
core
Generalist‐pollinated Arabis alpina exhibits floral scent variation at multiple scales
Plants that depend on animals for reproduction often use complex floral traits to attract pollinators. Floral scent is recognized as part of the pollinator attraction module and can be shaped by plant‐pollinator interactions. In recent decades, research has started to reveal the dynamic properties of floral scent, identifying patterns of spatial and ...
Hanna Thosteman +5 more
wiley +1 more source

