Results 91 to 100 of about 68,795 (209)

Impact of a low‐carbohydrate diet on cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes: An 8‐year longitudinal study within the ELSA‐Brasil cohort

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Low‐carbohydrate diets (LCDs) are widely adopted for metabolic management, but their long‐term cardiometabolic effects in diverse populations remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate the association between self‐selected moderate LCD adherence and cardiometabolic parameters in individuals with and without diabetes.
Leticia Batista de Azevedo, Haysla Xavier Martins, Oscar Geovanny Enriquez‐Martinez, Maria del Carmen Bisi Molina   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between the weight-adjusted-waist index and Familial hypercholesterolemia: a cross-sectional study

BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Objective The weight-adjusted-waist index (WWI) is a novel obesity measurement indicator, and this study aims to determine the relationship between WWI and Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH).
Xuan Lyu, Xuanxuan Ren, Weiqing Zhang, Hanqin Zhu, Yu Wang, Jiarou Qiu, Fangying Wu, Sisi Xu, Zhaokai Jin, Minchun Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

SURMOUNT‐REAL UK: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial to Assess the Effectiveness of Tirzepatide in Adults With Obesity

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective SURMOUNT‐REAL UK will evaluate the effectiveness of tirzepatide when offered in addition to standard‐of‐care (SoC) in adults with Class I obesity (BMI ≥ 30 and ≤ 34.9 kg/m2) and without diabetes in a UK primary care setting. Methods A 5‐year, phase 4, multicenter, open‐label, pragmatic randomized clinical trial is enabled through ...
Martin K. Rutter, Julie Mount, J. Martin Gibson, Joanne Webb, Cheryl Marler, Catherine Reed, Mugdha Gore, Wenyu Ye, Elisa Gomez Valderas, John Wilding, Naveed Sattar, Melanie J. Davies, Kamlesh Khunti, Richard Haynes, Rachel L. Batterham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trends in Diagnosing Obesity: The CALOR Study

Obesity, EarlyView.
Data from the CALOR study suggest that in people with elevated BMI in the US and Japan, there is underdiagnosis of obesity and a high prevalence of diseases interrelated to obesity. ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to describe characteristics of people with elevated BMI by presence versus absence of obesity diagnosis and trends over time.
Deborah B. Horn, Eva Lesén, Christen M. Gray, Magnus Bjursell, Hironori Waki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Restricted Eating on Appetite and Inflammation in Adults With Obesity and Prediabetes: A Randomized Feeding Study

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Time‐restricted eating (TRE) has gained attention for weight loss and cardiometabolic health improvement. The Time‐Restricted Intake of Meals (TRIM) study was a 12‐week randomized isocaloric and eucaloric feeding trial comparing 10‐h TRE to a 16‐h usual eating pattern (UEP) in adults with obesity and either prediabetes or diet ...
Daisy Duan, Susan Carnell, Scott J. Pilla, Stephanie T. Chung, Jeanne M. Clark, Nisa M. Maruthur   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Pregnancy Body Roundness Index and Development of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: A Secondary Analysis of the nuMoM2b Study

Obesity, EarlyView.
Greater body roundness index is associated with increased odds of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Thomas et al. Relationships between body roundness with body fat and visceral adipose tissue emerging from a new geometrical model. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 November; 21(11): 2264–2271. Central image created with BioRender.
Kelsey J. Pape, Taylor M. Bynarowicz, Sruthi Bhamidipalli, Yan Tong, Maisa N. Feghali, David M. Haas, Uma M. Reddy, Robert M. Silver, Lynn M. Yee, Christina M. Scifres   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative technologies for gait rehabilitation in incomplete spinal cord injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to synthesize the current evidence on the efficacy of various technological interventions for gait rehabilitation in adults with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). Literature survey MEDLINE (accessed by PubMed), Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Cochrane CENTRAL),
Emerson de Carvalho, Thainara Cruz da Rosa, Maira Jaqueline da Cunha, Aline S. Pagnussat   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between Weight-adjusted-Waist Index (WWI) and cognitive function in older adults: a cross-sectional NHANES 2011–2014 study

BMC Public Health
Background The impact of obesity on cognitive function has engendered considerable interest. Weight-adjusted waist index (WWI) has emerged as a novel and innovative marker of obesity that reflects weight-independent abdominal obesity.
Xichenhui Qiu, Jiahao Kuang, Yiqing Huang, Changning Wei, Xujuan Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Objective sleep parameters and diurnal blood pressure in concurrent hypertension and type 2 diabetes

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hypertension is a primary cardiovascular complication in type 2 diabetes associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) is essential for capturing circadian BP variation, which is closely influenced by sleep. Methods Twenty patients (63.75 ± 4.44 years old, 40% female, duration of T2D:
Yan Zhao, Yuzhe Zha, Yuchan Zheng, Lijun Wei, Baoyi Chen, Zefan Zhang, Xiao Tan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐related population level decoupling of obstructive sleep apnea severity from body mass index: Insights from over 40,000 patients across the adult lifespan

Sleep Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Study Objectives Obesity is a major determinant of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) severity, but its influence may vary across adulthood. We examined age‐related patterns of body mass index (BMI), apnea–hypopnea index (AHI), and hypoxemic burden, and assessed whether the association between BMI and OSA severity attenuates with age.
Peretz Lavie
wiley   +1 more source