Results 121 to 130 of about 315,294 (299)

Leverage effect as an indicator of borrowing feasibility oil and gas companies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The aim of this study is the analysis and evaluation of ratio between equity and debt capital of organizations, which provide the optimal proportion between the level of return on equity and the level of financial stability.
Вершкова, Елена Михайловна   +2 more
core  

Advancing Efficient Error Reduction in DNA Data Storage Systems with Deep Learning‐Based Denoising Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Deep learning‐based denoising models are applied to DNA data storage systems to enhance error reduction and data fidelity. By integrating DnCNN with DNA sequence encoding methods, the study demonstrates significant improvements in image quality and correction of substitution errors, revealing a promising path toward robust and efficient DNA‐based ...
Seongjun Seo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistent Valuation and Cost of Capital Expressions with Corporate and Personal TAxes [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper examines three valuation methods, each of which should lead to the same value for a given asset. These are the Adjusted Present Value, Adjusted Discount Rate and Flows to Equity methods.
Robert A. Taggart, Jr.
core  

LLM‐Based Scientific Assistants for Knowledge Extraction: Which Design Choices Matter?

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A comprehensive framework for optimizing Large Language Models in domain‐specific applications is introduced. The LLM Playground integrates Prompt Engineering, knowledge augmentation, and advanced reasoning strategies to enable systematic comparison of architectures and base models.
David Exler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determinants of Weighted Average Cost of Companies Using Non-Financial Reporting Initiatives in Pakistan

open access: yesSAGE Open
In recent years, the global business landscpae has witnessed a paradigm shift toward sustainable and responsible corporate practices. This transition has been particulalrly pronounced in the energy sector where companies are increasingly recongzing the ...
Danial Zahid Shafique   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The firm under uncertainty: capital structure and background risk [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper examines the interplay between the real and financial decisions of the competitive firm under output price uncertainty. The firm faces additional sources of uncertainty that are aggregated into a background risk.
Broll, Udo, Wong, Keith K.P.
core  

Causal analysis of trade loss from pathogens: A global study of foot and mouth disease impacts on meat exports

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Our general interest is in global trade loss from livestock pathogens, specifically exports. We adopt a causal inference approach that considers animal disease outbreaks over time as non‐staggered binary treatments with the potential for switching in (infection) and out of treatment (recovery) within the sample period. The outcome evolution of
Mohammad Maksudur Rahman   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finanssikriisin vaikutus asuntokauppaan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Tämän tutkimuksen tavoitteena on selvittää, miten vuonna 2007 Yhdysvalloista alkunsa saanut maailmanlaajuinen rahoitusmarkkinoiden kriisi on vaikuttanut asuntokauppaan Suomessa.
Koivu, Essi
core  

Seeds of change: The impact of Ethiopia's direct seed marketing approach on smallholders' seed purchases and productivity

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract While multiple factors explain low adoption rates of improved varieties by small‐scale farmers in sub‐Saharan Africa, a key supply‐side constraint is the limited availability of seed embodying new traits in the volume, quality, price, and timeliness required by farmers. This constraint is partly attributable to classical failures in the market
Dawit Mekonnen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cash flow valuation in an inflationary world: The case of World Bank for regulated firms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We show that project evaluation should be based on free cash flows at nominal prices. We present a case where the results from the constant price method are biased upwards and there is a risk to accept bad projects.
Vélez-Pareja, Ignacio
core  

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