Results 91 to 100 of about 1,963,594 (263)

Tiburon: A Weighted Tree Automata Toolkit

open access: yes, 2006
The availability of weighted finite-state string automata toolkits made possible great advances in natural language processing. However, recent advances in syntax-based NLP model design are unsuitable for these toolkits.
Kevin Knight, Jonathan May
core   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of High‐Performance Polymers for Extreme Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of high‐performance polymers for extreme environments is critically reviewed through an integrated chemistry‐processing‐structure‐property‐qualification framework. The review compares fused filament fabrication, selective laser sintering, and direct ink writing, linking rheology and thermal history to crystallization, defect ...
Md Tofazzal Hossain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modular Metamaterials for Adaptable MRI Signal Control: Combining Dipole Array With a New Hexagon‐Based Artificial Dielectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A flexible, hexagonally packed artificial dielectric providing a wide range of effective permittivities (εr ≈ 30–1400) without lumped elements was developed for clinical and ultra‐high‐field MRI. Combined with modular passive‐dipole arrays, the system enables adaptable RF field shaping through electric‐ and magnetic‐dipole tuning.
Santosh Kumar Maurya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weighted Finite Automata and Metrics in Cantor Space

open access: yes, 2002
We show how weighted finite automata define topologies on the set of all w-words over a finite alphabet X. Moreover, we give a characterization of these topologies in terms of topologies on Xw induces by languages U ⊆ X*
Staiger, L
core  

On Succinct Representations of Textured Surfaces by Weighted Finite Automata

open access: yes, 2020
: Generalized finite automata with weights for states and transitions have been successfully applied to image generation for more than a decade now. Bilevel images (black and white), grayscale-or color-images and even video sequences can be effectively ...
Jürgen Albert   +2 more
core  

Bridging Horizontal to Vertical Radiative Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiative cooling materials are mature but only work facing the sky, confining them to rooftops. Instead of developing new ones, this system bridges existing horizontal coolers to vertical windows using blades outside the glass. On an occupied urban building, windows stay up to 1.4°C below air temperature while preserving daylight, outward views, and ...
Xiangyu Meng, Gan Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Network Based Nonlinear Weighted Finite Automata

open access: yesCoRR, 2017
Weighted finite automata (WFA) can expressively model functions defined over strings but are inherently linear models. Given the recent successes of nonlinear models in machine learning, it is natural to wonder whether ex-tending WFA to the nonlinear setting would be beneficial.
Tianyu Li 0008   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Arrayed Magnetic Accelerator Synergistically Enhances Orthodontic Tooth Movement via Microtubule Assembly‐Mediated Periodontal Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical orthodontic treatment for malocclusion is limited by slow remodeling and risks due to poor biomechanical sensing. This study shows that static magnetic fields (SMFs) enhance mechanical sensation in periodontal ligament cells, promoting inflammation and osteoclast activity.
Yiling Lou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twin‐Lever Multifunctional Meta‐Optics With High Longitudinal Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a single‐layer, CMOS‐compatible metasurface that allows for polarization‐programmable, achromatic broadband dual‐mode imaging with high longitudinal tolerance. The twin‐lever design combines bright‐field focusing and vortex‐based edge‐enhanced imaging while managing axial intensity distribution from 488 to 633 nm.
Isma Javed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Powered, Temperature‐Resolved Centrifugal Microfluidics for Rapid 3D Phase‐Diagram Generation of Biomolecular Condensates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By merging centrifugal microfluidics, precise temperature control, and AI image recognition, T‐PhaseMap transforms biomolecular condensate phase mapping into a rapid, temperature‐resolved workflow. It generates 3D composition–temperature phase diagrams within 30 min, resolves four phase states, and uncovers temperature‐dependent heparin sodium ...
Jiashuo Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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