Results 61 to 70 of about 1,963,594 (263)

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong, Qihang Wang, Andre E. Vellwock, Sinuhe Perea Puente, Tingting Zhu, Jia Hui Lim, Kadda Medjoubi, Sebastian Hoerl, Erika Griesshaber, Wolfgang W. Schmahl, Yannicke Dauphin, Emeline Raguin, Peter Werner, Francesco Stellacci, Michael V. Swain, Peter Fratzl, Shahrouz Amini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integer Weighted Automata on Infinite Words [PDF]

, 2021
In this paper we combine two classical generalisations of finite automata (weighted automata and automata on infinite words) into a model of integer weighted automata on infinite words and study the universality and the emptiness problems under zero ...
Tero Harju, Vesa Halava, Igor Potapov, Reino Niskanen, Harju, Tero, PotapoV, Igor, Halava, Vesa, Niskanen, Reino   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Exsolution‐Induced Giant Electronic and Magnetic Property Changes in Non‐Stoichiometric Titanate Perovskite Thin Films

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A giant insulator to metal transition and emergent superparamagnetism are revealed by nanoparticle exsolution in non‐stoichiometric titanate perovskite thin films. By combining transport, synchrotron spectroscopy, and first‐principles calculations, this work reveals how defect reconfiguration and lattice reconstruction fundamentally reshape electronic ...
Sungil Kim, June Ho Lee, Yaolong Xing, Dongchang Kim, Haeseong Jeong, Mongjun Jeong, Manuel Valvidares, Stuart S. P. Parkin, Sang Ho Oh, Donghwa Lee, Hyojin Yoon, Hyeon Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A combined neuro fuzzy-cellular automata based material model for finite element simulation of plane strain compression [PDF]

, 2007
This paper presents a modelling strategy that combines Neuro-Fuzzy methods to define the material model with Cellular Automata representations of the microstructure, all embedded within a Finite Element solver that can deal with the large deformations of
Zhu, Q, Abbod, MF, Palmiere, E, Howard, IC, Das, S, Linkens, DA, Palmiere, EJ   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Simultaneous Method for Solving Certain Systems of Matrix Equations with Two Unknowns

Axioms
Quantitative bisimulations between weighted finite automata are defined as solutions of certain systems of matrix-vector inequalities and equations. In the context of fuzzy automata and max-plus automata, testing the existence of bisimulations and their ...
Predrag S. Stanimirović, Miroslav Ćirić, Spyridon D. Mourtas, Gradimir V. Milovanović, Milena J. Petrović   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Perception‐Native Electronic Skin: Bio‐Inspired In‐/Near‐Sensor and Neuromorphic Computing for Humanoid Robots

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Dense tactile streams from across the humanoid body converge on collide in a central wiring and data bottleneck. By relocating computation closer to and then into the skin itself, near‐ and in‐sensor architectures, together with neuromorphic computing, chart a path toward perception‐native electronic skin, in which the conversion of stimulus into ...
Mijin Kim, Chang‐Jae Beak, Jiyoung Park, Youngdo Jung, Sunjong Oh, Sin‐Hyung Lee, Bo‐Yeon Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approximating Heterotypic Bisimulations for Weighted Finite Automata over the Field of Real Numbers

Axioms
This paper examines the existence and approximation of bisimulations between weighted finite automata (WFAs) over the real numbers. It shows that forward–backward bisimulation (fbb) and backward–forward bisimulation (bfb) between two WFAs are equivalent ...
Predrag Stanimirović, Miroslav Ćirić, Darjan Karabašević, Dimitrios Gerontitis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Customizable Piezo‐Transmittance‐Based Multiaxial Force Sensor With Deep‐Learning‐Assisted Sensing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Development of a soft tri‐axis piezo‐transmittance sensor with integrated LEDs and photodiodes enables multidirectional force sensing through deformation‐induced optical modulation. A tailored 1D convolutional neural network provides real‐time force direction and intensity prediction, achieving 99.6% classification accuracy and a mean squared error of ...
Filippo Peruzzi, Osman Gul, Wonhee Lee, Seokjoo Cho, Yong‐Jin Yoon, Paola Saccomandi, Inkyu Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric‐Field‐Assisted Spin Coating: A New Process for Adjusting Crystallization of Perovskite Thin Films

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Electric‐field‐assisted spin coating is introduced as a wet‐film processing route for guiding perovskite crystallization. A transient perpendicular field produces distinct structural maxima rather than monotonic grain growth: largest scanning electron microscopy (SEM)‐derived grain size at nominal 2 kV cm−1${\rm cm}^{-1}$, largest X‐ray diffraction ...
James R. Zelaya, Gary C. Tepper
wiley   +1 more source