Results 31 to 40 of about 6,382 (265)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation analysis of X80 pipeline steel welding

open access: yesMetalurgija, 2023
In order to improve the quality of welded joints and increase the service life of pipelines, ABAQUS finite element software was used to simulate the temperature field of 18,4 mm thick X80 pipeline steel in multi-layer and multi pass welding.
M. M. Li   +4 more
doaj  

Supporting Imaging of Austenitic Welds with Finite Element Welding Simulation—Which Parameters Matter?

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The basic principle of ultrasound is to relate the time of flight of a received echo to the location of a reflector, assuming a known and constant velocity of sound.
Michał K. Kalkowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of welding simulation to block joints in shipbuilding and assessment of welding-induced residual stresses and distortions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, 2014
During ship design, welding-induced distortions are roughly estimated as a function of the size of the component as well as the welding process and residual stresses are assumed to be locally in the range of the yield stress.
Wolfgang Fricke, Sonja Zacke
doaj   +3 more sources

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation on 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel K-TIG Welded Joint

open access: yesMetals, 2021
In this paper, 8 mm thickness 2205 duplex stainless steel (DSS) plates were successfully welded using keyhole tungsten inert gas welding (K-TIG) welding, and numerical simulations were performed applying the finite element method.
Shuwan Cui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing Polymer Nanocomposites for X‐Ray Shielding: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Scalable Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Scan Strategies in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion on Solidification, Microstructure, and High‐Temperature Compressive Properties of γ′‐Strengthened Inconel 738LC

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Experiments and thermophysical simulations were conducted to investigate the electron beam powder bed fusion electron beam (PBF‐EB/M) process for the γ′‐strengthened nickel‐based superalloy Inconel 738LC. The results demonstrate the impact of process‐induced microstructural variations on high‐temperature mechanical behavior, providing a basis for ...
Jan Niklas Petenati   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of welding torch nozzle structures on shielding gas flow field

open access: yesYou-qi chuyun
[Objective] This paper seeks to address shortcomings in the conventional structural design of welding torch nozzles, such as prolonged development cycles, high costs, and uncertainty regarding the efficacy of shielding gas fow field protection. [Methods]
LIANG Mingming   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Contribution to the Analysis of the Effects of Pulsed Current in GTAW Welding of 1-mm-Thick AISI 304 Sheets

open access: yesMetals, 2023
GTAW welding with pulsed current has been misinterpreted in some of the classic literature and scientific articles. General conclusions are presented, stating that its use provides greater penetration compared to the use of constant current and that the ...
Jair Carlos Dutra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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