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Welfare Assessment and Humane Endpoints
2002Introduction 535 Recognition and Assessment of Animal Well-Being: Theory 537 Animal Suffering 538 Pain 538 “Dystress” 541 Fear 542 Mental Distress 542 Recognition and Assessment of Animal Well-Being: Practical Application 543 Husbandry and the Five Freedoms 548 Freedom from Thirst, Hunger, and Malnutrition 548 Freedom from Discomfort
Morton, David B., Hau, Jann
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Assessing welfare: short-term responses
1993Since our definition of welfare refers to the state of an animal, we should be able to use measurements of that state to indicate welfare. Many aspects of an individual’s biology can reflect its attempts to cope with its environment, because there are various ways of trying to cope as well as numerous indicators of failure to cope.
Donald M. Broom, Ken G. Johnson
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In Practice, 2011
Protocols for the assessment of welfare in sheep are not as well developed or validated as in other livestock species. However, it is possible to use a number of animal‐ and resource‐based measures to indicate the standard of animal welfare in sheep flocks.
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Protocols for the assessment of welfare in sheep are not as well developed or validated as in other livestock species. However, it is possible to use a number of animal‐ and resource‐based measures to indicate the standard of animal welfare in sheep flocks.
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2021
If the aim of a welfare assessment is to describe the welfare on-farm, not only here and now but for a longer time period, then the measures to be used have to be chosen with this in mind. It is by choosing relevant but common indicators that the assessment is representative of the farm over time.
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If the aim of a welfare assessment is to describe the welfare on-farm, not only here and now but for a longer time period, then the measures to be used have to be chosen with this in mind. It is by choosing relevant but common indicators that the assessment is representative of the farm over time.
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2008
Assessment of welfare relies upon the analysis of the interaction between the animals and their environment, including behaviour, biological changes among which the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis and the autonomic nervous system play an important role, and their consequences on production traits and possibly health status.
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Assessment of welfare relies upon the analysis of the interaction between the animals and their environment, including behaviour, biological changes among which the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis and the autonomic nervous system play an important role, and their consequences on production traits and possibly health status.
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Australian family physician, 1979
While the reduction in maternal and perinatal mortality remains a constant goal, the emphasis in modern obstetrics has shifted towards the assessment of foetal welfare in utero. However, if the clinician is to avoid ultimate confusion, he must temper the information which may be obtained from the numerous tests and techniques available with shrewd ...
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While the reduction in maternal and perinatal mortality remains a constant goal, the emphasis in modern obstetrics has shifted towards the assessment of foetal welfare in utero. However, if the clinician is to avoid ultimate confusion, he must temper the information which may be obtained from the numerous tests and techniques available with shrewd ...
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