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Insidious systems: a scoping review of Black youth and the criminal justice system in Canada. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Justice
Yusuf JE   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Theory of the Welfare State [PDF]

open access: yesThe Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 1995
Summary: The welfare state can be seen as an insurance device that makes lifetime careers safer, increases risk taking and suffers from moral hazard effects. Adopting this view, the paper studies the trade-off between average income and inequality, evaluating redistributive equilibria from an allocative point of view. It examines the problem of optimal
Hans-Werner Sinn
openaire   +4 more sources
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Theories Of The Welfare-State

Annual Review of Sociology, 1987
In the post-World War II era the apparent success of Keynesian economic principles in evening out the instabilities of the business cycle stimulated rapid growth in public welfare expenditures in Western capitalist democracies. For social science, welfare state expansion was not a puzzle but a given.
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Towards a theory of the welfare state

European Review, 2000
The understanding of welfare states hitherto suffers from characteristic biases – national, political and disciplinary. This paper proposes a generalized framework for international comparative research, which remains as neutral as possible to such biases.
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The Theory of Welfare Cost Measurement

Journal of Political Economy, 1975
Although welfare change measurements based on consumers' surplus concepts are widely employed in empirical studies, economists have been unable to achieve a satisfactory professional consensus on the theoretical basis, the role of approximations, and the appropriate scope and interpretation of such measurements.
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Reformulating the Development Theory of Welfare

Journal of Social Policy, 1984
ABSTRACTIndustrialization, technological change and overall economic development are often cited as important factors in the development of welfare states. This article examines the importance of cycles in economic activity and cycles in technological innovation to enhancing our understanding of welfare.
openaire   +2 more sources

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