Results 71 to 80 of about 3,807 (152)

The Tangible Common Denominator of Substance Use Disorders: A Reply to Commentaries to Rehm et al. (2013a) [PDF]

, 2017
In response to our suggestion to define substance use disorders via ‘heavy use over time', theoretical and conceptual issues, measurement problems and implications for stigma and clinical practice were raised.
Anderson, P., Gmel, G., Gual, A., Kraus, L., Marmet, S., Nutt, D.J., Rehm, J., Room, R., Samokhvalov, A.V., Scafato, E., Shield, K.D., Trapencieris, M., Wiers, R.W.   +12 more
core  

Etiologies of Rapidly Progressive Dementia: A Cross‐Sectional Multicentric Tertiary Hospital Study

Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Background: Rapidly progressive dementia (RPD) is linked to several disorders. Reference centers for Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease have reported prion diseases as the most frequent cause of RPD. Alternatively, tertiary centers found high frequencies of nonprion diseases causing RPD, including a significant number of potentially treatable disorders.
Eduardo de Novaes Costa Bergamaschi, Adaucto Wanderley da Nóbrega Junior, Edson Pillotto Duarte, Matheus Souza Steglich, Manuela Aparecida Kloeppel, Gabriel Martins Rodrigues, Iara de Sousa Coelho, Myllan Eiroa Feitosa, Katia Lin, Luigi Trojano   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Confabulaciones (I): Concepto, clasificación y neuropatología [PDF]

, 2011
A working definition of confabulation could be that of describing them as false memories due to a retrieval problem, where the patient is unaware that he/ she is confabulating, and has the belief that the memory is true.
Berrios, Germán, Lorente Rovira, Esther, McKenna, Peter, Moro-Ipola, Micaela, Villagrán Moreno, José María   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Description of interhemispheric disconnection syndrome in a patient with Marchiafava-Bignami disease [PDF]

, 2013
Interhemispheric disconnection syndrome (IDS), described by Sperry, Gazzaniga and Bogen, is characterized by the presence of visual and tactile anomia, absence of interhemispheric transference of unilateral somatosensory stimulation of both hands ...
Gómez, Pablo Guillermo, Politis, Daniel Gustavo, Tabernero, María Eugenia, Tirigay, Romina Mara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reversible Severe Acute Lactic Acidosis Caused by Thiamine Deficiency in Intensive Care Unit

Case Reports in Critical Care, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Lactic acidosis is a common cause of metabolic acidosis in hospitalized patients. It is typically caused by hypoperfusion and anaerobic metabolism and is often associated with sepsis. However, it can also result from impaired lactate metabolism, independent of hypoxemia.
Jisu Hong, Daehong Cho, Hong Jun Kim, Jaemin Jo, Gil Myeong Seong, Mehmet Doganay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Síndrome confusional agudo en urgencias : a propósito de un caso [PDF]

, 2014
33 páginasTrabajo de Curso de Experto Universitario en Medicina de Urgencias y Emergencias (2011/12). Director/Tutor: Andrés Buforn Galiana. La encefalopatía de Wernicke (EW) es un cuadro neuropsiquiátrico grave, que puede llegar a la muerte si no se ...
Descalzo Pulido, María José
core  

Extreme overvalued beliefs: How violent extremist beliefs become “normalized” [PDF]

, 2018
Extreme overvalued beliefs (EOB) are rigidly held, non-deusional beliefs that are the motive behind most acts of terrorism and mass shootings. EOBs are differentiated from delusions and obsessions. The concept of an overvalued idea was first described by
Rahman, Tahir
core   +3 more sources

Wernicke Encephalopathy Related to Hyperemesis Gravidarum: A Retrospective Study of 12 Cases

Case Reports in Critical Care, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Objective: Wernicke encephalopathy (WE) related to hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a devastating neuropsychiatric syndrome that remains frequently undiagnosed in pregnant women. Although many cases have been published, more studies are required to establish guidelines for the early detection and treatment of this condition.
Kaouthar Abouelbaqua, Houssam Rebahi, Nisrine Louhab, Najib Kissani, Ahmed Rhassane El Adib, Chiara Lazzeri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychiatry: psychoses that should not always be treated with antipsychotics

Клинический разбор в общей медицине
Disorders manifested by both neurological and mental disorders belong to the neuropsychiatric diseases. This category includes Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome, delirium tremens, catatonia and anti-NMDA receptor ...
Yury P. Sivolap , Anna A. Portnova
doaj   +1 more source

Global Neurocognitive and Emotional Dysfunction in Fanconi Anemia: A Neuropsychological Case Report of a 39‐Year‐Old Patient

Case Reports in Neurological Medicine, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Fanconi anemia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by impaired DNA repair, leading to bone marrow failure, congenital anomalies, and increased cancer risk. Intellectual disability and developmental disorders in Fanconi anemia have been briefly described in previous studies, but there has been limited in‐depth examination of cognitive functioning ...
Ollie Fegter, Brian M. Cerny, Jason R. Soble, Semonti Nandi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source