Results 81 to 90 of about 3,807 (152)

The Long-Term Effects of Alcohol on the Central Nervous System: Mechanisms, Cognitive Decline, and Associated Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
Prolonged alcohol use exerts significant and multifaceted effects on the central nervous system (CNS). These effects are mediated by mechanisms such as oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, and disruptions in neurotransmission.
Marcelina Matuszewska   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Confabulations in Cases of Dementia: Atypical Early Sign of Alzheimer’s Disease or Misleading Feature in Dementia Diagnosis?

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Confabulations, also known as false memories, have been associated with various diseases involving mainly the frontal areas, such as Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome or frontal epilepsy.
Elisabetta Belli   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutritional considerations with antiobesity medications

open access: yesObesity, Volume 32, Issue 9, Page 1613-1631, September 2024.
Abstract The improved efficacy and generally favorable safety profile of recently approved and emerging antiobesity medications (AOMs), which result in an average weight reduction of ≥15%, represent significant advancement in the treatment of obesity.
Jaime P. Almandoz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fortifying alcoholic beverages with thiamine: Lessons from history and future opportunities

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Thiamine deficiency remains a significant risk for individuals with chronic alcohol use and is a major contributing factor in the development of Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff syndrome.
Thomas Jedamzik, Georg Juckel
doaj   +1 more source

Diuretics and Vitamin B,: Are Diuretics a Risk Factor for Thiamin Malnutrition? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Despite modern pharmacologic agents in the therapy of heart failure, the prevalence of heart failure is increasing worldwide. In the vitamin B1 deficiency disease beriberi, cardiac symptoms may represent the central feature.
Suter, Paolo M., Vetter, Wilhelm
core  

Risk of refeeding syndrome. Case report

open access: yesCase Reports, 2019
Introduction: Refeeding syndrome is an acute metabolic disorder that occurs during nutritional repletion. Although it has been known for years, the early detection of risk factors for its onset and the implementation of measures to prevent it are not ...
Adriana Giraldo Villa
doaj   +1 more source

Farmacología y toxicología del alcohol etílico, o etanol. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
El alcohol etílico es un producto obtenido de la fermentación anaeróbica de los hidratos de carbono. Las bebidas fermentadas tienen una riqueza en alcohol etílico del 4 al 20% v/v y pueden considerarse como alimentos.
Velasco Martín, Alfonso
core   +1 more source

New N,N-dimethylcarbamate inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase: design synthesis and biological evaluation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A series of N,N-dimethylcarbamates containing a N,N-dibenzylamino moiety was synthesized and tested to evaluate their ability to inhibit Acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Chiarotto, Isabella   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Nursing Care Approach Towards an Alcoholic Patient Bearing the Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome: Case Study / Cuidados de Enfermagem a um Paciente Alcoolista Portador Da Síndrome de Wernicke-Korsakoff: Estudo de Caso

open access: yesRevista de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online, 2019
Introdução: A síndrome de Wernicke-Korsakoff (SWK) é uma das mais graves consequências do abuso de álcool. O impacto cognitivo da patologia é derivado da neurotoxicidade alcóolica e deficiência de tiamina, podendo progredir para estupor, coma e morte ...
Tânia Maria Rocha Guimarães   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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