West syndrome: a comprehensive review. [PDF]
Since its first clinical description (on his son) by William James West (1793–1848) in 1841, and the definition of the classical triad of (1) infantile spasms; (2) hypsarrhythmia, and (3) developmental arrest or regression as “West syndrome”, new and ...
Pavone P+6 more
europepmc +7 more sources
"West Syndrome-Infantile Spasms": A Pediatric Case Report. [PDF]
West syndrome is a rare, severe form of epilepsy with onset in infancy and early childhood. It combines episodes of epileptic spasms that occur in a cluster, an abnormal pattern of interictal electroencephalogram termed as hypsarrhythmia and ...
Goswami M, Sharma S.
europepmc +2 more sources
Epilepsy and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in a Cohort of West Syndrome Beyond Two Years of Age. [PDF]
To determine epilepsy and neurodevelopmental outcomes beyond 2 y of age and their putative prognostic factors in children with West syndrome (WS). This cross-sectional study was initiated after approval from Institutional Ethics Committee.
Aramanadka R+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Rare Cause of Hemoptysis in West Syndrome—Isolated Aortopulmonary Collaterals in Structurally Normal Heart [PDF]
Major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs) are abnormal systemic to pulmonary collateral vessels originating from the persistent segmental arteries.
Kramadhari Harshith+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
West Syndrome Is an Exceptional Presentation of Pyridoxine- and Pyridoxal Phosphate-Dependent Epilepsy: Data From a French Cohort and Review of the Literature. [PDF]
Objective: To characterize the electro-clinical presentation of patients with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy (PDE) and pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent epilepsy in order to determine whether some of them could be diagnosed as de novo West syndrome, i ...
Gibaud M+15 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Management practices for West syndrome in South Asia: A survey study and meta-analysis. [PDF]
Objectives Considering the dearth of literature on West syndrome (WS) from South Asian countries, this study aimed to evaluate the management practices in South Asia by an online survey and meta‐analysis.
Madaan P+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Metabolic etiologies in West syndrome [PDF]
West syndrome (WS) is an early life epileptic encephalopathy associated with infantile spasms, interictal electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities including high amplitude, disorganized background with multifocal epileptic spikes (hypsarrhythmia), and ...
Seda Salar, S. Moshé, A. Galanopoulou
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Hemizygous FLNA variant in West syndrome without periventricular nodular heterotopia. [PDF]
Pathogenic FLNA variants can be identified in patients with seizures accompanied by periventricular nodular heterotopia (PVNH). It is unusual to find FLNA aberrations in epileptic patients without PVNH on brain imaging.
Hiromoto Y+11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
West Syndrome Remission Following Acute Viral Infection [PDF]
Researchers at Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, report 11 children with intractable epilepsy (West syndrome in 6 and myoclonic seizures in 5) who showed clinical and electrographic improvement following acute viral infection.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +2 more sources
Low-Dose ACTH for West Syndrome
The initial effects, adverse effects, and long-term outcome in 138 patients with West syndrome (WS) treated with low-dose synthetic ACTH were analyzed in a multi-institutional retrospective study reported from the Department of Pediatrics, Shiga Medical ...
J Gordon Millichap
doaj +3 more sources