Results 61 to 70 of about 1,151 (172)
The Rise of Transnational Democracy and Its Effect on the International Legal Order
Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi, 2018 It has been acknowledged that the international legal order faces the prospect of significant change through developments such as the Internet, the increase in the influence of NGOs, and also – controversially – the waning of Westphalian dominance by ...
Mehmet Halil Mustafa Bektaş
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Halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦atynastar ža̋ne halyk̦aralyk̦ k̦u̇k̦yk̦ seriâsì, 2023 At the current stage of transformation of international relations, within the framework of Asian geopolitics, there is a need to create collective security institutions.
L. F. Delovarova, A. B. Yermekov
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Beyond Westphalia-The Difficulties of the Three Principles of Realism [PDF]
SHS Web of ConferencesInternational actors are fundamental units of research in the field of international relations, with state actors being the primary focus. The political relationships between countries serve as the basis for current mainstream research in international ...
Xia Hongyuan
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CHINESE TRIBUTARY SYSTEM RECONSIDERED: THEORY, HISTORIOGRAPHY AND THE PROBLEM OF EXCEPTIONALISM
FilologThis article argues that the Chinese traditional tributary system’s apparent exceptionalism and modern applicability are by no means undisputed historical facts or intrinsic historical realities, but the product of a selective historiographical ...
Ivica Bakota
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Colombia Internacional, 2001 This article examines the ways in which current processes of globalization undermine the sovereignty of the nation-state. Within this context, four types of sovereignty are analyzed (interdependence, internal, Westphalian and legal-international).
Stephen D. Krasner.
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CHINA’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE NEW GLOBAL ARCHITECTURE, FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ITS KEY - CONCEPTS OF EXTERNAL POLICY [PDF]
Annals: Series on History and Archaeology (Academy of Romanian Scientists), 2015 The present article intends to open a multidimensional window to the international system, since the beginning of the 21 st century, beyond the limitation of a single paradigm, albeit it is realist.
Mădălina Virginia ANTONESCU
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Westphalian Phase Transition: A Mathematical Theory of International System Equilibrium
This paper introduces a novel mathematical theory for understanding fundamental shifts in the international system, conceptualized as a "Westphalian Phase Transition." Drawing parallels from statistical mechanics and non-linear dynamics, we propose that the international system, traditionally understood through the lens of Westphalian sovereignty, can ...
Revista, Zen, HISTORY, 10
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Torun International StudiesThe development of numerous ideas of international relations is examined in this paper, with particular attention paid to constructivism, liberalism, feminism, Marxism, and post-colonialism.
Jibrin Ubale Yahaya
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From Anarchy to Equilibrium: The Westphalian Phase Transition in Geopolitical Systems
This paper conceptualizes the emergence of the Westphalian system in 1648 as a pivotal phase transition in geopolitical systems, shifting the international order from a state of decentralized anarchy and overlapping authorities to a more structured, state-centric equilibrium.
Revista, Zen, HISTORY, 10
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Making Sense of Cyber-Caliphate: A Transnational Movement in an era of hyper-globalization
Pakistan Journal of Islamic Research, 2018 In the age of hyper-globalization, the processes of globalization may assist transnational Islamic fundamentalist networks in creating a parallel caliphate as a de facto state and the cyber world (a cyber caliphate). The idea of caliphate is appealing as
Muqarrab Akbar, Tasawar Baig
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