Results 91 to 100 of about 35,784 (239)

Impact of Refined Boundary Conditions of Land Objects on Urban Hydrological Process Simulation

Land
Urbanization has led to an increase in impervious areas and, consequently, an increase in the surface runoff volume and runoff rate. This has exacerbated urban flooding and highlighted the importance of modeling urban hydrological processes.
Chaohui Chen, Yindong Zhang, Yihan Lou, Ziyi Tang, Pin Wang, Tangao Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Farmer‐Led Strategies for Water Conservation in the Urmia Lake Basin, Iran

Irrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the urgent issues of water scarcity and limited farmer livelihoods in the Urmia Lake basin. To address these challenges, we apply the Governance, Autonomy, Integration, and Needs orientation (GAIN) methodology. Our participatory approach revealed that farmers prioritised actionable measures for water management, yield ...
Sina Besharat, Kamran Zeinalzadeh, Behzad Hessari, Ahmad Alijanpour, Azizeh Alizadeh Berdouki, Farideh Feghhenabi, Esmaeil Rezaei‐Chiyaneh, Hamid Hassanpour, Morteza Molaei, Mohammad Hossein Behroozi, Masoumeh Shadan, Mohamad Kouhani, Bizhan Golzari, Neda Khanmohammadi, Shanay Farazkhah, Ramin Hamidi Khasraqi, Hamed Abasalinezhad, Mahsa Mirdashtvan, Hamed Sabzchi‐Dehkharghani, Aziz Elbehri, Moritz von Cossel   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dry–Hot Compound Events Driving the 2024 Pantanal Wildfires

International Journal of Climatology, EarlyView.
Extreme wildfires in the Pantanal in 2024 were driven by a cascade of heatwaves, rainfall deficits and the absence of the annual flood pulse. These conditions dried soils and rivers, enhanced fuel accumulation and enabled early and intense fire outbreaks.
Liz B. C. Belém, Ronaldo Albuquerque, Leonardo F. Peres, Filippe L. M. Santos, Julia A. Rodrigues, Lucas S. Menezes, Patrícia S. Silva, Ricardo M. Trigo, Carlos C. DaCamara, Ana Russo, João Geirinhas, Geraldo A. Damasceno Junior, Fabio O. Roque, Ana M. B. Nunes, Renata Libonati   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nearshore wave buoy data from southeastern Australia for coastal research and management

Scientific Data
Wind wave observations in shallow coastal waters are essential for calibrating, validating, and improving numerical wave models to predict sediment transport, shoreline change, and coastal hazards such as beach erosion and oceanic inundation.
Michael A. Kinsela, Bradley D. Morris, Timothy C. Ingleton, Thomas B. Doyle, Michael D. Sutherland, Neil E. Doszpot, Jeff J. Miller, Stephen F. Holtznagel, Mitchell D. Harley, David J. Hanslow   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holocene sea‐level and environmental changes on the Isle of Mull, Scotland

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sea‐level and coastal changes are reconstructed on the Isle of Mull, western Scotland, from 10 988 to 10 507 cal BP to the present. This research has produced the first SLIP for the Isle of Mull. A multiproxy approach including pollen, spore, foraminifera and diatom analyses reveals palaeoenvironmental changes from two coastal sites.
Katherine A. Selby, Jane Wheeler, William E. N. Austin, Heather Austin, Tom Hill, Sarah L. Bradley, Sally Derrett   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urban heat island linkages with the landscape morphology

Scientific Reports
The landscape consists of a mosaic of interacting ecosystem elements, which maintain stability and aid in sustaining crucial services. Unplanned developmental activities leading to the transition of pervious surfaces into impervious/paved surfaces have ...
T. V. Ramachandra, Rajesh Singh Rana, S. Vinay, Bharath H. Aithal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holocene palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of sea level, coastal and vegetation changes along the southern Solway Firth, United Kingdom

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Holocene relative sea level (RSL) changes were reconstructed from four sites along the less‐studied southern Solway Firth. A multiproxy approach, including lithostratigraphical and biostratigraphical analyses, combined with radiocarbon dating, produced ten sea level index points (SLIPs).
Dayang Siti Maryam Binti Mohd Hanan, Katherine Selby, Sarah L Bradley, Sally Derrett   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endemic Vascular Epiphytes: Integrating Protected Areas and Suitability Models in the Amazon Forest

Ecology and Evolution
This study aimed to identify the number of vascular epiphytes endemic to the Amazon forest, estimate the distribution of 20 endemic vascular epiphytes (EVEs) using species distribution modeling (SDMs), and examine their potential occurrence inside and ...
Keller Maurício dos Santos Lucas, Adriano Quaresma, Giuliette Barbosa Mano, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Viviane Pagnussat Klein, Layon Oreste Demarchi, Jochen Schöngart, Aline Lopes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoupling climate and human impacts on the nitrogen cycle during the Irish Bronze Age

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disentangling climate variability and human activity in past nitrogen cycling is key to understanding ecosystems. Previous studies in Ireland observed a widespread, permanent shift in terrestrial nitrogen cycling during Later Prehistory, potentially linked to intensifying land‐use.
Sarah Ferrandin, Gill Plunkett, Neil Ogle   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen rates shaping rice yield and groundwater nitrate in the Jamuna River basin of north central Bangladesh

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Understanding how varying nitrogen fertilizer rates influence both rice productivity and groundwater nitrate contamination is critical for ensuring sustainable crop production and environmental protection in the Jamuna River Basin of north‐central Bangladesh.
Md. Israfil Haq, Nishat Salsabil Khan, Mohammad Golam Kibria, Md Hosenuzzaman, Md. Anwarul Abedin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source