Illegal Trade in Protected Sharks: The Case of Artisanal Whale Shark Meat Fisheries in Java, Indonesia [PDF]
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing, including that of sharks, poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems and individual species. I use data from the media, tourists, and artisan fishermen to gain insight into the trade in the world’s ...
Vincent Nijman
doaj +5 more sources
In-water observations highlight the effects of provisioning on whale shark behaviour at the world's largest whale shark tourism destination [PDF]
The whale shark is the world's largest fish that forms predictable aggregations across its range, many of which support tourism industries. The largest non-captive provisioned whale shark destination globally is at Oslob, Philippines, where more than 500
Christine Legaspi+5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Armored eyes of the whale shark. [PDF]
This report elaborates on adaptations of the eyes of the whale shark Rhincodon typus (Elasmobranchii, Rhincodontidae), including the discovery that they are covered with dermal denticles, which is a novel mechanism of eye protection in vertebrates.
Taketeru Tomita+6 more
doaj +7 more sources
Global collision-risk hotspots of marine traffic and the world's largest fish, the whale shark. [PDF]
Significance Global vessel traffic is increasing alongside world economic growth. The potential for rising lethal ship strikes on endangered species of marine megafauna, such as the plankton-feeding whale shark, remains poorly understood since areas of ...
Womersley FC+68 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Pieces in a global puzzle: Population genetics at two whale shark aggregations in the western Indian Ocean [PDF]
The whale shark Rhincodon typus is found throughout the world's tropical and warm‐temperate ocean basins. Despite their broad physical distribution, research on the species has been concentrated at a few aggregation sites.
Royale S. Hardenstine+14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) Seasonal Occurrence, Abundance and Demographic Structure in the Mid-Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. [PDF]
Whale sharks are generally associated with environmental factors that drive their movements to specific locations where food availability is high. Consequently, foraging is believed to be the main reason for the formation of whale shark aggregations ...
Bruno C L Macena, Fábio H V Hazin
doaj +4 more sources
Dynamics of whale shark occurrence at their fringe oceanic habitat. [PDF]
Studies have shown that the whale shark (Rhincodon typus), a vulnerable large filter feeder, seasonally aggregates at highly productive coastal sites and that individuals can perform large, trans-boundary migrations to reach these locations.
Pedro Afonso+2 more
doaj +6 more sources
Whale shark rhodopsin adapted to deep-sea lifestyle by a substitution associated with human disease. [PDF]
Spectral tuning of visual pigments often facilitates adaptation to new environments, and it is intriguing to study the visual ecology of pelagic sharks with secondarily expanded habitats.
Yamaguchi K+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Persistent Organic Pollutants in Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) Skin Biopsies from Bahía de Los Ángeles, Mexico. [PDF]
The whale shark ( Rhincodon typus ) is a filter-feeding organism that can be considered a sentinel species, and Bahía de los Ángeles (BLA) in the Gulf of California is an important sighting site for these elasmobranchs.
Villagómez-Vélez SI+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Emergent community architecture despite distinct diversity in the global whale shark (Rhincodon typus) epidermal microbiome. [PDF]
Microbiomes confer beneficial physiological traits to their host, but microbial diversity is inherently variable, challenging the relationship between microbes and their contribution to host health.
Doane MP+20 more
europepmc +2 more sources