Results 111 to 120 of about 3,998,673 (252)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

White-Box Cryptography: Analysis of White-Box AES Implementations [PDF]

, 2014
Cryptographic algorithms are designed to protect data or communication in the presence of an attacker. If these algorithms make use of a secret key, then their security relies on the secrecy of the key.
De Mulder, Yoni
core  

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena, J. Terence Blaskovits, Kun‐Han Lin, Denis Andrienko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient in‐Plane Exciton Transport in a Discontinuous Layered Lead‐Bromide Perovskite

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of two‐dimensional lead‐bromide perovskite based on monovalent 4‐aminomethylbenzoic acid cations is presented, featuring a discontinuous inorganic layer. Despite the discontinuous lattice, transient photoluminescence microscopy demonstrates efficient though strongly anisotropic in‐plane exciton transport.
Raquel Utrera‐Melero, Antonella Cutrupi, Ivan Rivilla, Davide Spirito, E. Carolina Sañudo, Juan Cabanillas‐González, Antonio I. Fernández‐Domínguez, Beatriz Martín‐García, Jose Sánchez Costa, Ferry Prins   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Over 95% Optical Reflectance From Structurally Modulated All‐Biopolymer Multilayers

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A new dense–porous design turns ordinary polysaccharides into highly reflective photonic multilayers. Alternating dense pectin and porous cellulose nanofiber layers create strong refractive‐index contrast without inorganic or synthetic polymers, enabling nearly perfect visible reflection, high near‐infrared reflection, broadband metallic‐like colors ...
Takaaki Kasuga, Ami Mizui, Shun Ishioka, Yintong Huang, Yuto Kaku, Tsuguyuki Saito, Tatsuya Namba, Yohsuke Goi, Hirotaka Koga, Masaya Nogi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Magnetic Interactions in van der Waals Heterostructures Using Lorentz Transmission Electron Microscopy and Off‐Axis Electron Holography

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Cross‐sectional Lorentz TEM and off‐axis electron holography visualize the magnetic domain structure and quantify interlayer coupling in Fe3GeTe2/graphite/Fe3GeTe2 heterostructures. A stray‐field coupling length of 37±$\pm$7 nm marks the onset of domain misalignment between the layers.
Joachim Dahl Thomsen, Qianqian Lan, Nikolai S. Kiselev, Eva Duft, Arslan Rehmat, Zdeněk Sofer, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blending With Insulating Polymers Enables Stable Anti‐Ambipolar Characteristics in n‐Type Organic Mixed‐Conductors for Heterogeneous Spiking Neurons

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A polymer blend of n‐type OMIEC P(gNDI‐gT2) with insulating PMMA yields mechanically stabilized, anti‐ambipolar organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) with tunable ionic‐electronic transport. This blending allows low‐power, fast‐spiking heterogeneous Hodgkin–Huxley neurons, enabling biomimetic frequency deconvolution and reservoir computing, which
Zachary Laswick, Ariel Lifer, Catherine Beaumont, Liad Hayoun, Priscila Cavassin, Zeinab Hamid, Dilara Meli, William Dupont, Lincoln J. Lauhon, Iain McCulloch, Gitti L. Frey, Giovanni Maria Matrone, Jonathan Rivnay   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Life‐Like Ferrous Oxide Microspheres from Kombucha

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Kombucha bacterial cellulose, sodium alginate, and ferrous nitrate self‐assemble into membrane‐enclosed iron oxide microspheres. These microspheres bud daughter vesicles, sustain 24‐h electrochemical oscillations, and filter theta‐band signals.
Panagiotis Mougkogiannis, Anna Nikolaidou, Andrew Adamatzky   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Training of VO2 Device at Behavioral Timescale Inspired by the Plasticity of CA1 Neurons of Live Mouse Brain

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A VO2 device can act as a functional analog for behavioral timescale synaptic plasticity noted in the mouse brain by current pulsing. ABSTRACT Realizing biologically relevant plasticity rules in hardware is a central goal in neuromorphic computing.
Siddharth Kumar, Mohamed Adel, Christine Grienberger, Shriram Ramanathan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laser‐Induced Local De‐Doping in Organic Semiconductors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The polymer PBTTT‐C14 doped with the small molecule acceptor F4TCNQ is considered as a benchmark material system. Mask‐free, microscale patterning of the doping level via laser‐induced heating and sublimation of dopant molecules is shown. Controlling laser irradiance and swath spacing allows dopant level control with laser‐limited resolution, opening ...
Christian Rainer, Aleksandr Perevedentsev, Daniel Ryklin, Rasmus R. Schröder, Gerardo Hernandez‐Sosa, Uli Lemmer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source