Results 81 to 90 of about 499,911 (300)

A review on the biology and properties of adipose tissue macrophages involved in adipose tissue physiological and pathophysiological processes

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2020
Obesity exhibits a correlation with metabolic inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum stress, promoting the progression of metabolic disease such as diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia and so on.
Yunjia Li, Ke Yun, Runqing Mu
doaj   +1 more source

Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveObesity has increased to pandemic levels and enhanced understanding of adipose regulation is required for new treatment strategies. Although bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) influence adipogenesis, the effect of BMP antagonists such as Noggin ...
Blázquez-Medela, Ana M   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in vascular disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. In vascular pathologies, perivascular adipose tissue increases in volume and becomes dysfunctional, with altered cellular composition and molecular ...
Guzik, Tomasz J., Nosalski, Ryszard
core   +1 more source

Dexamethasone Inhibits White Adipose Tissue Browning

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
White adipose tissue (WAT) regulates energy balance through energy storage, adipokines secretion and the thermogenesis process. Beige adipocytes are responsible for WAT thermogenesis. They are generated by adipogenesis or transdifferentiation during cold or β3-adrenergic agonist stimulus through a process called browning.
Alejandra Paula Giordano   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Impact of the Adipose Organ Plasticity on Inflammation and Cancer Progression

open access: yesCells, 2019
Obesity is characterized by chronic and low-grade systemic inflammation, an increase of adipose tissue, hypertrophy, and hyperplasia of adipocytes.
Luís Henrique Corrêa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric properties measurements of brown and white adipose tissue in rats from 0.5 to 10 GHz [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays an important role in whole body metabolism and with appropriate stimulus could potentially mediate weight gain and insulin sensitivity.
Colebeck, E.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

TGR5 signalling promotes mitochondrial fission and beige remodelling of white adipose tissue

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Remodelling of energy storing white fat into energy expending beige fat could be a promising strategy to reduce adiposity. Here, we show that the bile acid-responsive membrane receptor TGR5 mediates beiging of the subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT)
Laura A. Velazquez-Villegas   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enzymatic intracrine regulation of white adipose tissue [PDF]

open access: yesHormone Molecular Biology and Clinical Investigation, 2014
Abstract Abdominal fat formation has become a permanent risk factor for metabolic syndrome and various cancers in one-third of the world’s population of obese and even lean patients. Formation of abdominal fat involves additional mechanisms beyond an imbalance in energy intake and expenditure, which explains systemic obesity.
David, DiSilvestro   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adipose-Derived Stem Cells: Isolation, Characterization, and Differentiation Potential

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2013
In mammals, the two main types of adipose tissues, white and brown adipose tissues, exert different physiological functions. White adipose tissue (WAT) is for storing energy, while brown adipose tissue (BAT) is for energy consumption.
Shyh-Jer Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity Expands a Distinct Population of T Cells in Adipose Tissue and Increases Vulnerability to Infection

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Obesity in humans is associated with poorer health outcomes after infections compared with non-obese individuals. Here, we examined the effects of white adipose tissue and obesity on T cell responses to viral infection in mice.
Ichiro Misumi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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