Results 31 to 40 of about 2,510 (308)

Subicular Astrocytes Govern Seizure‐Impaired Fear Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in dorsal subiculum act as a critical modulator of seizure‐associated cognitive dysfunction, operating through a Ca2+‐dependent adenosine‐linked astrocyte‐neuron signaling pathway that disrupts neuronal circuit homeostasis. This research highlights the potential of astrocyte‐targeted interventions as a therapeutic strategy, moving beyond the
Yuying Shao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shocking and Mass Loss of Compact Donor Stars in Type Ia Supernovae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Type Ia supernovae arise from thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs accreting from a binary companion. Following the explosion, the surviving donor star leaves at roughly its orbital velocity.
Tin Long Sunny Wong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are sdAs helium core stars?

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2017
Evolved stars with a helium core can be formed by non-conservative mass exchange interaction with a companion or by strong mass loss. Their masses are smaller than 0.5 M⊙. In the database of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), there are several thousand
Pelisoli Ingrid   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially Resolved Mapping of Voltage‐Gated Proton Channel Activity Reveals Delayed Proton Transport in Local Microenvironments

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A revolutionary imaging platform integrating quantitative single‐molecule photobleaching with ratiometric fluorescence probes enables high‐throughput (≈2300 individually resolvable channels) mapping of individual proton channels in a large field (≈3000 µm2), overcoming the spatial and temporal limitations of conventional electrophysiology.
Jiahua Zhuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Following the Pulsations in the Long-term Cooling of GW Librae and V386 Serpentis

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
GW Lib and V386 Ser are dwarf novae systems containing pulsating white dwarfs that underwent large 8–9 mag amplitude outbursts in 2007 and 2019, respectively.
Paula Szkody   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insect I‐Type Lysozymes Function as Antiviral Proteases by Forming Biomolecular Condensates

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon rice viral infection, the insect vector activates the Toll–MyD88–Dorsal signaling cascade, inducing i‐type lysozyme (Lyz‐I1) expression. Lyz‐I1 functions as an antiviral protease through its conserved catalytic dyad Glu/Asp (E/D), mediating cleavage of viral proteins at specific Lys (K) residues.
Yu Du   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamical Model for IRAS 00500+6713: The Remnant of a Type Iax Supernova SN 1181 Hosting a Double Degenerate Merger Product WD J005311

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
IRAS 00500+6713 is a hypothesized remnant of a Type Iax supernova SN 1181. Multiwavelength observations have revealed its complicated morphology; a dusty infrared ring is sandwiched by the inner and outer X-ray nebulae. We analyze the archival X-ray data
Takatoshi Ko   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Alkali Ion Electron Donation for Enhancing Heterogeneous Catalytic Oxidation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A new mechanistic pathway for potassium (K) ions as electron donors is identified by constructing single K ion chains confined within hexagonal WO3 tunnels. The as‐produced high‐electron‐density Kδ+ (0<δ<1) ions not only facilitate the formation of oxygen vacancies that behave classical electronic effect but, more importantly, also directly donate ...
Jin Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disk or Companion: Characterizing Excess Infrared Flux in Seven White Dwarf Systems with Near-infrared Spectroscopy

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Excess infrared flux from white dwarf stars is likely to arise from a dusty debris disk or a cool companion. In this work, we present near-infrared spectroscopic observations with Keck/MOSFIRE, Gemini/GNIRS, and Gemini/Flamingos-2 of seven white dwarfs ...
Dylan Owens   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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