Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The racial and ethnic gap in behavioral measures rivals the gender gap in the United States. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S ADariel A +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Metabolic and Microvascular Risk Factors Associated With Brain Health in Type 1 Diabetes
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We examined relationships between metabolic factors, microvascular complications, and brain health in adults with type 1 diabetes. Fifty‐one adults were assessed for metabolic risk factors, microvascular complications, and cognitive function, with a subset completing brain MRI.
Jihyun Park +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Differences in gene expression may contribute to the racial differences in the risk of MASLD. [PDF]
PLoS OneGorlov IP, Gorlova OY, Thrift AP.
europepmc +1 more source
Peripheral Neutrophil Activation and Extracellular Trap Formation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.Markers of neutrophil activation are increased in plasma during ALS, and markers of NET formation associate with ALS survival. ABSTRACT Objectives Peripheral neutrophil levels in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) inversely correlate with survival, suggesting a role for neutrophils in disease progression.
Lillia A. Baird +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: the equity gap in one of the most lethal cancers. [PDF]
J Gastrointest OncolOyenuga M, Gbolahan OB.
europepmc +1 more source
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) is one of the most debilitating and common muscular dystrophies. Despite its severity, no approved therapy exists for FSHD patients. However, several therapeutic candidates are currently under development, and some have recently entered clinical trials, marking the need for reliable ...
Mustafa Bilal Bayazit +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Limited transferability of European-based body mass index and blood pressure polygenic scores to admixed Brazilian cohorts. [PDF]
Front Med (Lausanne)Rodrigues ALC +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Two‐Stage Questionnaire and Actigraphy Screening for iRBD in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder is a prodromal marker of synucleinopathies. However, most cases remain undiagnosed due to the insufficient predictive value of questionnaires and limited access to confirmatory video‐polysomnography. We assessed a two‐stage screening strategy combining a brief questionnaire on rapid‐
Caleb A. Massimi +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Social inequities in the transition to environmentally optimized commuting. [PDF]
Sci RepNiedzielski MA, Hu Y.
europepmc +1 more source