Results 121 to 130 of about 59,931 (229)

Coordinated regulation of PIEZO2 by alternative splicing, post‐translational modification, membrane trafficking and protein partners

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Regulatory mechanisms such as alternative splicing, post‐translational modification, membrane trafficking, and protein interactions control channel gating, membrane abundance, and overall activity of PIEZO2. Proper regulation supports PIEZO2‐dependent proprioceptive, somatosensory, nociceptive, pruriceptive and interoceptive ...
Eunice I. Oribamise   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Acute Exposure to Combustible and Novel Tobacco Products Using an In Vitro Human Airway Organ Tissue Equivalent Model

open access: yesJournal of Applied Toxicology, Volume 46, Issue 5, Page 1548-1565, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Despite the well‐known risks of tobacco use, tobacco exposure remains a major contributor to morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although cigarette use has declined, the popularity of novel tobacco products (NTPs), such as electronic cigarettes (ECs) and heated tobacco products (HTPs), has increased.
Timothy S. Leach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Dilemma in a Case of Anti‐PL‐7 Antibody‐Positive Interstitial Lung Disease: When Autoimmune Alveolar Proteinosis Masquerades as Anti‐Synthetase Syndrome

open access: yesRespirology Case Reports
Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) and anti‐PL‐7 antibody‐positive interstitial lung disease (ILD) share early radiographic similarities, yet their treatments differ significantly.
Beili Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage‐driven Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
Streptococcus anginosus extracellular vesicles (SA‐EVs) accumulate in gastric tissue, disrupt epithelial tight junctions, and induce gastritis characterized by neutrophil infiltration and elevated cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17A). Proteomics identifies TMPC and FBP62 as key SA‐EVs virulence factors; their genetic deletion attenuates inflammation ...
Ying Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage TRIM21 Inhibition Ameliorates Murine Acute Pancreatitis via PHB2‐Mediated Mitochondrial Stabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 19, 2 April 2026.
Macrophage‐derived TRIM21 drives the progression of AP via ubiquitin‐proteasome‐mediated degradation of PHB2, leading to impaired PHB2‐mediated mitophagy. Therefore, accumulation of cytosolic mtDNA hyperactivates the cGAS‐STING signaling axis, thereby amplifying inflammatory cascades.
Yansong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prophylactic Inhaled Pattern Recognition Receptor Agonists Reprogram Lung Epithelial Response and Prevent Type 2 Allergic Inflammation

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 56, Issue 4, April 2026.
Inhaled pretreatment of mouse lungs with immunomodulatory Pam2ODN results in lung epithelial cell epigenetic reprogramming that is associated with attenuation of house dust mite extract (HDM)‐induced cDC2s and moDCs expansion in the lung, causing tolerance against HDM sensitization and restricting Th2‐cell‐induced airway eosinophilic allergic ...
Mbaya Ntita   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxymatrine Inhibits Epithelial‐Mesenchymal Transition to Alleviate Airway Remodeling in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease by Suppressing the TGF‐β1/Smad Pathway

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 42, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This study explored the therapeutic efficacy of oxymatrine (OMT, C15H24N2O2) in a murine model of cigarette smoke (CS)‐induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and elucidated its underlying mechanisms. A COPD model was established in mice through prolonged exposure to CS, followed by intraperitoneal administration of OMT (50 mg/kg)
Shuang Zhou, Ju‐Xiang Zhu, Jing Li
wiley   +1 more source

Anesthetic Challenges During Whole Lung Lavage: A Case Report. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2023
Das PK   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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