Results 71 to 80 of about 95,138 (311)

Counting cases, conserving species: addressing highly pathogenic avian influenza in wildlife

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has become a critical threat to wildlife, shifting from a seasonal epizootic to a persistent, year‐round panzootic with global consequences. Here, we summarise the origin, evolutionary mechanisms, and expanding host range of the current H5N1 virus (clade 2.3.4.4b) and assess its impact on wildlife. Over
Ulrich Knief, Sandra Bouwhuis, Anja Globig, Anne Günther, Wouter Courtens   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N8 Clade 2.3.4.4b in Germany in 2016/2017

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2018
Here, we report on the occurrence of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5Nx clade 2.3.4.4b in Germany. Between November 8, 2016, and September 30, 2017, more than 1,150 cases of HPAI H5Nx clade 2.3.4.4b in wild birds and 107 outbreaks in birds ...
Anja Globig, Christoph Staubach, Carola Sauter-Louis, Klaas Dietze, Timo Homeier-Bachmann, Carolina Probst, Jörn Gethmann, Klaus R. Depner, Christian Grund, Timm C. Harder, Elke Starick, Anne Pohlmann, Dirk Höper, Martin Beer, Thomas C. Mettenleiter, Franz J. Conraths   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

Avian influenza viruses in wild birds in Canada following incursions of highly pathogenic H5N1 virus from Eurasia in 2021–2022

mBio
Following the detection of novel highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b in Newfoundland, Canada, in late 2021, avian influenza virus (AIV) surveillance in wild birds was scaled up across Canada. Herein, we present the results
Jolene A. Giacinti, Anthony V. Signore, Megan E. B. Jones, Laura Bourque, Stéphane Lair, Claire Jardine, Brian Stevens, Trent Bollinger, Dayna Goldsmith, Margo Pybus, Iga Stasiak, Richard Davis, Neil Pople, Larissa Nituch, Rodney W. Brook, Davor Ojkic, Ariane Massé, Gabrielle Dimitri-Masson, Glen J. Parsons, Meghan Baker, Carmencita Yason, Jane Harms, Naima Jutha, Jon Neely, Yohannes Berhane, Oliver Lung, Shannon K. French, Lawrna Myers, Jennifer F. Provencher, Stephanie Avery-Gomm, Gregory J. Robertson, Tatsiana Barychka, Kirsty E. B. Gurney, Jordan Wight, Ishraq Rahman, Kathryn Hargan, Andrew S. Lang, William A. Montevecchi, Tori V. Burt, Michael G. C. Brown, Cynthia Pekarik, Trevor Thompson, Angela McLaughlin, Megan Willie, Laurie Wilson, Scott A. Flemming, Megan V. Ross, Jim Leafloor, Frank Baldwin, Chris Sharp, Hannah Lewis, Matthieu Beaumont, Al Hanson, Robert A. Ronconi, Eric Reed, Margaret Campbell, Michelle Saunders, Catherine Soos   +57 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avian influenza overview November 2018 – February 2019

EFSA Journal, 2019
No human infections due to highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N8) or A(H5N6) viruses ‐ detected in wild birds and poultry outbreaks in Europe ‐ have been reported so far and the risk of zoonotic transmission to the general public in Europe is ...
European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, European Union Reference Laboratory for Avian influenza, Cornelia Adlhoch, Thijs Kuiken, Isabella Monne, Paolo Mulatti, Krzysztof Smietanka, Christoph Staubach, Irene Muñoz Guajardo, Francesca Baldinelli   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The costs of extra‐pair behaviours in birds

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extra‐pair behaviours – reproductive behaviours, including those related to copulation and paternity of offspring, amongst animals outside of a social pair bond – have long intrigued behavioural ecologists, particularly from the female animal's perspective.
Jørgen S. Søraker, Jamie Dunning
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N1 (HPAI/H5N1) Virus Search from Wild Birds in Ghana

Folia Veterinaria, 2019
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (AI) disease has occurred in many countries globally adversely affecting domestic poultry production. Ghana recorded her first outbreak of a highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in 2007 on a small scale commercial ...
Suu-Ire R., Awuni J., Benia P., Kia G.
doaj   +1 more source

Utterance evolution: the road to generative, combinatorial communicators

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Language has long been considered uniquely complex in the animal kingdom; however, animal research over the last decade has begun to challenge some long‐standing premises about exactly which language capacities are uniquely human. The task of resolving why and how complex communication systems evolve, particularly human language, has ...
Catherine Crockford, Roman Martin Wittig, Cedric Girard‐Buttoz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and Spread of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Clade 2.3.4.4b Virus in Wild Birds, South Korea, 2022–2023

Emerging Infectious Diseases
During October 2022–March 2023, highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) clade 2.3.4.4b virus caused outbreaks in South Korea, including 174 cases in wild birds. To understand the origin and role of wild birds in the evolution and spread of HPAI
Ye-Ram Seo, Andrew Y. Cho, Young-Jae Si, Song-I Lee, Dong-Ju Kim, Hyesung Jeong, Jung-Hoon Kwon, Chang-Seon Song, Dong-Hun Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “Guamúchil” cultivation in a Mexican cultural landscape: A wild food source for people and birds [PDF]

, 2022
Rubén Ortega‐Álvarez, Alana Pacheco-Flores, Alejandro Casas   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source