Results 31 to 40 of about 14,987 (243)

Chemical characteristics of wildfire ash across the globe and their environmental and socio-economic implications

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2023
The mobilisation of potentially harmful chemical constituents in wildfire ash can be a major consequence of wildfires, posing widespread societal risks. Knowledge of wildfire ash chemical composition is crucial to anticipate and mitigate these risks.Here
C. Sánchez-García   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facing the Wildfire Spread Risk Challenge: Where Are We Now and Where Are We Going?

open access: yesFire, 2023
Wildfire is a sudden and highly destructive natural disaster that poses significant challenges in terms of response and rescue efforts. Influenced by factors such as climate, combustible materials, and ignition sources, wildfires have been increasingly ...
Jingjing Sun   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Burning Trash for Science: The Potential Use of Discarded Waste to Monitor Energy Fluxes Delivered to Ecosystem Components by Wildfires

open access: yesFire
Assessing the energy flux delivered to ecosystem components by wildfires is hard because of technical and safety problems in performing measurements during such events.
Ania Losiak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Crown Thinning in a Boreal Black Spruce Forest Does Not Reduce Spread Rate nor Total Fuel Consumption: Results from an Experimental Crown Fire in Alberta, Canada

open access: yesFire, 2020
A 3.6 ha experimental fire was conducted in a black spruce peatland forest that had undergone thinning the year prior. After 50 m of spread in a natural stand at 35–60 m min−1, the crown fire (43,000 kW m−1 intensity using Byram’s method) encountered the
Dan K. Thompson   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of an Eruptive Forest Fire in Subtropical Hilly Terrain: A Case Study from the 2022 Xintian Fire, Hunan Province, China

open access: yesFire
The increasing frequency of extreme wildfire behavior globally, particularly under the influence of anthropogenic climate change, poses unprecedented challenges to traditional fire management paradigms.
Di Wang, Maowei Bai, Siquan Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Global Wildfire Regimes and Disparities in Evacuation Efficacy in the Anthropocene

open access: yesFire
Against the backdrop of intensifying global climate change and human activities, the increasing frequency and evolution of major wildfire events pose severe challenges to global disaster prevention and mitigation systems.
Jiaqi Han, Maowei Bai
doaj   +1 more source

Atomistic Mechanisms Triggered by Joule Heating Effects in Metallic Cu‐Bi Nanowires for Spintronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bi doped metallic Cu nanowires are promising for spintronics thanks to the stabilization of a giant spin Hall effect. However, heat resulting from current injection forces Bi to leave solution, forcing segregation into monoatomic decorations which evolve into coherent crystalline aggregates.
Alejandra Guedeja‐Marrón   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Optimization of UAV-Based Remote Monitoring for Improving Wildfire Response in Power Systems

open access: yesIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy, 2023
Wildfires lead to colossal losses on territory, local, state and federal levels, affecting critical infrastructure, the economy, decarbonization goals, social sustainability and more.
Amarachi Umunnakwe, Katherine Davis
doaj   +1 more source

Solid Ethanol as a Renewable, Low‐Toxicity, Electron‐Beam Direct Write, and Biomedical Material

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
3D ice lithography (3DIL) enables the fabrication of intricate submicrometer objects using ethanol as a renewable starting material. This study combines process optimization, structural and material analysis, and biomedical applications, from cell culture scaffolds to the patterning of neurostimulation electrodes, demonstrating performance in both in ...
Bruno Perdigão   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dead Fuel Moisture Content Reanalysis Dataset for California (2000–2020)

open access: yesFire
This study presents a novel reanalysis dataset of dead fuel moisture content (DFMC) across California from 2000 to 2020 at a 2 km resolution. Utilizing a data assimilation system that integrates a simplified time-lag fuel moisture model with 10-h fuel ...
Angel Farguell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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