Editorial: Wood decomposition: Mechanisms and prevention strategies. [PDF]
Thybring EE +3 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Medical facemask waste alters detritus decomposition and fungal communities in a freshwater pond [PDF]
Plastic pollution is an ongoing issue in freshwater ecosystems, including that generated from the spike in disposable facemask use during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Ze Hui Kong +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Variation in the contribution of macroinvertebrates to wood decomposition as it progresses
Although necromass decay rates are limited by the slowest portions to decompose, most decomposition studies examine only the earliest stage of decay. As such, these studies run the risk of yielding misleading results regarding the relative contributions ...
Melanie K. Taylor +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Controls of Initial Wood Decomposition on and in Forest Soils Using Standard Material
Forest ecosystems sequester approximately half of the world’s organic carbon (C), most of it in the soil. The amount of soil C stored depends on the input and decomposition rate of soil organic matter (OM), which is controlled by the abundance and ...
Anita C. Risch +12 more
doaj +1 more source
The biodiversity–ecosystem function relationship is a central topic in ecology. Fungi are the dominant decomposers of organic plant material in terrestrial ecosystems and display tremendous species diversity.
Yu Fukasawa, Kimiyo Matsukura
doaj +1 more source
Study of ignition parameters and the thermooxidative degradation of wood in the presence of flame retardants with a bioprotective effect [PDF]
: Introduction. This study aims to carry out comprehensive comparative research of thermal degradation and inflammation parameters of timber covered with fire resistant biological flame retardants of different chemical composition.
Artem A. Kobelev +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Structures of wood fractions and volumes of wood components in spruce biogeocenoses of the taiga of European Russia [PDF]
The problem of assessing the balance of accumulated and degraded woody biomass in forest communities, the budget of C, CO2, H2O, and Q (energy) in primary virgin forests of different ages of spruce formations in the taiga zone of European Russia is ...
V. G. Storozhenko
doaj +1 more source
Modeling persistence of coarse woody debris residuals in boreal forests as an ecological property
There is a trade‐off between leaving coarse woody debris (CWD) in the stand, providing desirable ecosystem services, and harvesting it. To consider this trade‐off, forest management needs to model describing the decomposition of CWD.
Lorenzo Menichetti +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Decomposition of Organic Chemical Components in Wood by Tropical Xylaria Species
The ability of Xylaria species obtained from tropical wood and leaf litter to cause a mass loss of lignin and carbohydrates in wood was examined in vitro with pure culture decomposition tests.
Takashi Osono
doaj +1 more source
Relationship between the decomposition process of coarse woody debris and fungal community structure as detected by high-throughput sequencing in a deciduous broad-leaved forest in Japan. [PDF]
We examined the relationship between the community structure of wood-decaying fungi, detected by high-throughput sequencing, and the decomposition rate using 13 years of data from a forest dynamics plot.
Satoshi Yamashita +4 more
doaj +1 more source

