Results 11 to 20 of about 11,277,892 (269)

The statistical trade-off between word order and word structure - Large-scale evidence for the principle of least effort. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2017
Languages employ different strategies to transmit structural and grammatical information. While, for example, grammatical dependency relationships in sentences are mainly conveyed by the ordering of the words for languages like Mandarin Chinese, or ...
Koplenig A   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Acquiring Complex Focus-Marking: Finnish 4- to 5-Year-Olds Use Prosody and Word Order in Interaction. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Psychol, 2016
Using a language game to elicit short sentences in various information structural conditions, we found that Finnish 4- to 5-year-olds already exhibit a characteristic interaction between prosody and word order in marking information structure.
Arnhold A, Chen A, Järvikivi J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

A new perspective on word order preferences: The availability of a lexicon triggers the use of SVO word order [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
Word orders are not distributed equally: SOV and SVO are the most prevalent among the world’s languages. While there is a consensus that SOV might be the ‘default’ order in human languages, the factors that trigger the preference for SVO are still a ...
Hanna eMarno   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Negative Transfer Effects on L2 Word Order Processing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Does first language (L1) word order affect the processing of non-canonical but grammatical syntactic structures in second language (L2) comprehension? In the present study, we test whether L1-Spanish speakers of L2-Basque process subject–verb–object (SVO)
Kepa Erdocia, Itziar Laka
doaj   +2 more sources

A Cross-Linguistic Pressure for Uniform Information Density in Word Order [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2023
While natural languages differ widely in both canonical word order and word order flexibility, their word orders still follow shared cross-linguistic statistical patterns, often attributed to functional pressures.
Thomas Hikaru Clark   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Word Order Does Matter and Shuffled Language Models Know It [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022
Recent studies have shown that language models pretrained and/or fine-tuned on randomly permuted sentences exhibit competitive performance on GLUE, putting into question the importance of word order information.
Vinit Ravishankar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

When classifying grammatical role, BERT doesn’t care about word order... except when it matters [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 2022
Because meaning can often be inferred from lexical semantics alone, word order is often a redundant cue in natural language. For example, the words chopped, chef, and onion are more likely used to convey “The chef chopped the onion,” not “The onion ...
Isabel Papadimitriou   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Masked Language Modeling and the Distributional Hypothesis: Order Word Matters Pre-training for Little [PDF]

open access: yesConference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 2021
A possible explanation for the impressive performance of masked language model (MLM) pre-training is that such models have learned to represent the syntactic structures prevalent in classical NLP pipelines.
Koustuv Sinha   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Word Order Typology in Kholosi Language [PDF]

open access: yes̒Ilm-i Zabān, 2022
A Linguistic typology is a field of linguistics that studies the systematic similarities and differences between the different languages ​​of the world and compares the morphological and syntactic structures between different languages ​​without ...
Tayyebe Ghasemi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why we need a gradient approach to word order

open access: yesLinguistics, 2021
This article argues for a gradient approach to word order, which treats word order preferences, both within and across languages, as a continuous variable.
N. Levshina   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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