Results 71 to 80 of about 6,232 (214)

SERS‐Based Nano‐ and Microsystems Toward Biomedical Applications

Small, EarlyView.
This review provides a current overview of nano‐ and microscale SERS‐based devices, encompassing all aspects from material design to practical applications. We highlight controlled SERS‐active architectures, including patterned substrates, nanorods, microspheres, micromotors, and microneedles, as well as combinations of these microfluidic systems.
Gohar Soufi, Tijana Maric, Isidro Badillo‐Ramírez, Juliane Fjelrad Christfort, Matteo Tollemeto, Carmen Milan Guimera, Casper Nisula, Giulia Zappalá, Laura De Vittorio, Marta Rubio‐Huertas, Sungyeong Kim, Ziqiao Li, Morten Bo Søndergaard Svendsen, Zhongyang Zhang, Anja Boisen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Saving Bambi from the mower? Using a drone with thermal camera to evaluate a low‐tech scaring technique to reduce roe deer fawn mortality during grass harvest

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Roe deer is a species that hides their neonates as an anti‐predator strategy. This may prove efficient against mammalian predators, such as the red fox; however, it might be an ecological trap as large numbers of fawns are killed by tractors with harvesters each year during grass harvest.
Thomas Vogler, Neri H Thorsen, Simen Pedersen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Initial rotor position estimation method for aircraft wound‐rotor synchronous starter/generators

The Journal of Engineering, 2018
An initial rotor position estimation method which is independent of the magnetic saliency is proposed for the main generator (MG) of aircraft three‐stage wound‐rotor synchronous starter/generators. Voltage signals are injected into the stator of the MG and the field current response of the MG is evaluated in this method.
Shuai Mao, Weiguo Liu, Peng Ma, Zan Zhang, Ying Hu   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

DNA‐Methylation for Risk‐Stratification of Women Without a Fully Visible Transformation Zone at Colposcopy: A Cross‐Sectional Study

BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &Gynaecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the performance of DNA methylation markers for the detection of cervical precancer among screening‐positive older women without a fully visible transformation zone at colposcopy (TZ3). Design Cross‐sectional study. Setting Colposcopy clinics, Central Denmark Region, 2019–2021.
Karen Omann Binderup, Joachim Boers, Line Winther Gustafson, Berit Andersen, Lone Kjeld Petersen, Pinar Bor, Joost Gribnau, Wim G. V. Quint, Henk Van Den Munckhof, Mette Tranberg, Anne Hammer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research of the Fundamental Wave of Wound-Rotor Brushless Doubly-Fed Machine

Energies, 2019
The brushless doubly-fed machine (BDFM) is a special type of machine with two sets of stator windings and one set of rotor winding. The magnetic field of the BDFM is considered to be complex with no regularity.
Zhenming Li, Xuefan Wang, Lezhi Ou, Xinmai Gao, Fei Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential segment‐specific signalling pathways for guanylate cyclase C‐activated anion secretion in murine ileocolon

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Guanylate cyclase‐C (GC‐C) is the receptor for endogenous (uro)guanylin peptides, bacterial toxins and pharmacological analogues. Receptor activation leads to intestinal fluid loss, but also activates an antiproliferative pathway and is a promising target in colorectal cancer therapy.
Renjie Xiu, Johannes Reiner, Franz Hofmann, Azam Salari, Ursula Seidler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Next‐Generation Strategies for Neural Repair and Regeneration: Neural Organoid Transplantation in the CNS

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Neurological disorders are hard to treat. Stem cell‐derived neural organoids enable research, and their transplantation aids CNS therapy, with this article reviewing relevant advances, challenges and prospects. ABSTRACT Neurological disorders are often devastating and notoriously difficult to repair, creating an urgent need for novel research models ...
Yutong Wang, Jinrui Li, Xingjia Mao, Wanyu Wang, Yansong Li, Xuefei Hu, Jinjie Zhong, Fengdong Zhao, Linlin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles released from melanoma cells constitutively expressing MHC class II promote immune evasion and cancer progression

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Here, we report the role of extracellular vesicles (EVs) released from melanoma cells constitutively expressing MHC class II in the regulation of immune cell functions and melanoma metastasis. In particular, we observed an increased localization of HLA‐DRα, CAM receptors, PD‐L1, and STAT3 signaling proteins in the EVs.
Francesca Costantini, Caterina Di Sano, Samuele Raccosta, Mauro Manno, Giovanna Barbieri   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospective Trial of Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation of High Dominant Frequencies After Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Non‐Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (PAD‐AF Trial): A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial

Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
In persistent AF, adjunctive dominant frequency‐guided ablation after pulmonary vein isolation did not significantly improve outcomes. Limited overlap between high‐frequency sites and low‐voltage areas suggests functional–structural dissociation, while right atrial low‐voltage burden predicts recurrence.
Koji Kumagai, Tomoaki Hasegawa, Daisuke Kutsuzawa, Yuichi Hanaki, Masahide Harada, Hitoshi Hachiya, Yuhi Hasebe, Kazuki Noda, Minoru Yambe, Hirohito Metoki, Kazutaka Aonuma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Prediction of Characteristics in Wound Rotor Synchronous Condenser Using Subdomain Modeling

Mathematics
Wound rotor synchronous condensers (WRSCs) are DC-excited rotor machines that utilize rotor winding instead of permanent magnets. Their voltage regulator controls the rotor field to generate or absorb reactive power, thereby regulating grid voltage or ...
Manh-Dung Nguyen, Tae-Seong Kim, Kyung-Hun Shin, Gang-Hyeon Jang, Jang-Young Choi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source