Lost in translation? Injunctions and patent enforcement in a transatlantic perspective
Abstract As the European Directive on the Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRED) marked the twentieth anniversary of its adoption, renewed calls have emerged for its revision, aimed at fostering a more effective application of the principle of proportionality in patent enforcement.
Giuseppe Colangelo
wiley +1 more source
Freedom to Trade and Safeguarding the National Health Service (NHS) - Did the UK-Australia Free Trade Agreement Safeguard the NHS? [PDF]
McCallum A, Koivusalo M, Trommer S.
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract This article provides an overview of the patent landscape in relation to PGRFA‐based inventions involving naturally occurring (“native”) traits and related Digital Sequence Information/Genetic Sequence Data (DSI/GSD). In particular, it focuses on the potential of patent claims to limit others' uses of PGRFA and related DSI/GSD on which the ...
Claudio Chiarolla +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Osteocytes Produces RANKL Via Wnt-TGFβ Signaling Axis for Osteoclastogenesis. [PDF]
Liu Y +15 more
europepmc +1 more source
Effects of Waste Turmeric Oil on the Rheology and Structural Performance of Modified Bitumen
Flexible pavements face continual degradation due to traffic and environmental stresses. Concurrently, waste materials like Waste Turmeric Oil (WTO) pose sustainability challenges. This study explores the WTO as a bio-modifier for VG30 bitumen, aiming to
Dipali PATIL, Namdeo HEDAOO
doaj
U.S.‐China Tensions and Macroeconomic Fluctuations
ABSTRACT Business cycles and macroeconomic fluctuations are influenced by various factors. This paper analyzes the impact of the U.S.‐China Tension Index (UCT) on macroeconomic fluctuations in 32 countries using time series models from January 1999 to February 2024. The VAR model reveals that UCT shocks generate financial volatility and fluctuations in
Luccas Assis Attílio
wiley +1 more source
Polymorph-Induced Reducibility and Electron Trapping Energetics of Nb and W Dopants in TiO<sub>2</sub>. [PDF]
Chaudhari A, Logsdail AJ, Folli A.
europepmc +1 more source
2025: The Year in Which Trump Transformed Transatlantic Trade
JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, EarlyView.
Alasdair R. Young
wiley +1 more source
International commitments on climate‐friendly investment liberalisation: A green straitjacket?
Abstract Meeting the objectives of the Paris Agreement will require considerable capital mobilisation. International investment agreements (IIAs) govern and promote financial flows. However, their alignment with international climate objectives has, thus far, either been non‐existent or insufficient.
Stefanie Schacherer
wiley +1 more source
The WHO pandemic agreement: why countries will not use compulsory licensing - and how to fix it. [PDF]
Jon W.
europepmc +1 more source

