ABSTRACT Using a state‐of‐the‐art structural gravity model, we investigate the impact of various (post‐)colonial cocoa trading arrangements on the cocoa trade between developing cocoa producer countries and rich industrial cocoa consumer nations in the time period 1951–1999. We find that in particular the trading arrangements of the European (Economic)
John Brown +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Is the World Getting Smaller? Network‐Driven Heterogeneity in Gravity‐Model Elasticities
ABSTRACT Gravity models constitute the workhorse of empirical international trade research, yet the temporal stability of their core parameters—distance and GDP elasticities—remains underexplored, particularly in relation to the evolving structure of trade networks.
Zsolt T. Kosztyán +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Institutional Integration and Risk-Based Food Safety Governance in South Korea: A Structured Narrative Review Using the FAO/WHO National Food Control System Framework. [PDF]
Shen H +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optimal Export Taxes in Global Value Chain
ABSTRACT The determinants and optimality of implemented export taxes have long been understudied. In this work, I analyze how a country's optimal export taxes on products are influenced by their usage as inputs in traded final products. I decompose the influence of input–output linkages in the Global Value Chain (GVC) on optimal export policy into ...
Yuting Gao
wiley +1 more source
Health equity and the global social contract: beyond incrementalism and illusionary solidarity. [PDF]
Mulumba M +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
English food pulse production is constrained by interconnected barriers, including limited farmer know‐how and processing infrastructure, a lack of direct policy support and fragmented research capacity, alongside weak consumer demand. Matrix analysis of academic literature, policy documents and 13 expert interviews synthesised the current policy ...
Lucy Michaels +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Historical Roots of Hospital Nursing Centrism in China (1835-Present): A Path Dependence Analysis. [PDF]
Li JZ, Wang D, Dai H, Li X, Lao Y.
europepmc +1 more source
The Effects of Compulsory Licensing: A Case Study of HIV Drugs
ABSTRACT Compulsory licensing is a legal mechanism that allows governments the use of patented medicines without the owner's consent, subject to conditions and compensation, to meet public‐health needs. Despite its policy relevance and increasing use, empirical evidence on its market effects remains limited.
Nicolau Martin‐Bassols +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Advancing depression assessment in older adults with cancer: Development and validation of the Older Adults with Cancer-Depression Scale (OAC-D), a novel, patient-reported outcome. [PDF]
Nelson CJ +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

