Results 201 to 210 of about 72,740 (266)

International Cocoa Trading Arrangements Between Industrialised and Developing Countries 1951–1999: A Structural Gravity Analysis

open access: yesThe World Economy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Using a state‐of‐the‐art structural gravity model, we investigate the impact of various (post‐)colonial cocoa trading arrangements on the cocoa trade between developing cocoa producer countries and rich industrial cocoa consumer nations in the time period 1951–1999. We find that in particular the trading arrangements of the European (Economic)
John Brown   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the World Getting Smaller? Network‐Driven Heterogeneity in Gravity‐Model Elasticities

open access: yesThe World Economy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gravity models constitute the workhorse of empirical international trade research, yet the temporal stability of their core parameters—distance and GDP elasticities—remains underexplored, particularly in relation to the evolving structure of trade networks.
Zsolt T. Kosztyán   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Export Taxes in Global Value Chain

open access: yesThe World Economy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The determinants and optimality of implemented export taxes have long been understudied. In this work, I analyze how a country's optimal export taxes on products are influenced by their usage as inputs in traded final products. I decompose the influence of input–output linkages in the Global Value Chain (GVC) on optimal export policy into ...
Yuting Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a National Food Pulse Strategy: The role of public policy in unlocking the potential of pulses in England's agri‐food system

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Biology, Volume 189, Issue 3, November 2026.
English food pulse production is constrained by interconnected barriers, including limited farmer know‐how and processing infrastructure, a lack of direct policy support and fragmented research capacity, alongside weak consumer demand. Matrix analysis of academic literature, policy documents and 13 expert interviews synthesised the current policy ...
Lucy Michaels   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Compulsory Licensing: A Case Study of HIV Drugs

open access: yesHealth Economics, Volume 35, Issue 10, Page 1427-1434, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Compulsory licensing is a legal mechanism that allows governments the use of patented medicines without the owner's consent, subject to conditions and compensation, to meet public‐health needs. Despite its policy relevance and increasing use, empirical evidence on its market effects remains limited.
Nicolau Martin‐Bassols   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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