Results 41 to 50 of about 241,611 (288)

The Rights of Private Economic Actors Under the World Trade Organization Agreements in Indonesia

open access: yesIndonesia Law Review, 2012
Nothing in the Uruguay Round mentions directly about rights of private economic actors. It seems that the relationship to private economic actors (or may be individual) does not exist within the WTO Agreements, because as a general rule, private parties ...
Intan Soeparna
doaj   +1 more source

Carving Out Policy Autonomy for Developing Countries in the World Trade Organization: The Experience of Brazil and Mexico [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Although liberal trade and development scholars disagree about the merits of the World Trade Organization (WTO), they both assume that WTO legal obligations restrict states’ regulatory autonomy.
Santos, Alvaro
core   +1 more source

Can ISO/IEC 17025 serve as a tool to prevent scientific fraud in chemical research laboratories?

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Abstract Scientific fraud has been documented across multiple disciplines, and chemistry is no exception. Recent studies indicate that contamination of materials, methodological errors, and unreliable data, results, or analyses account for over 25% of retracted publications.
Flor Monica Gutierrez‐Alcantara
wiley   +1 more source

Does higher food safety assurance bring higher returns? Evidence from Taiwan

open access: yesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON), 2018
With increasing concern of the food safety issue, consumer's demand for certified food have induced the adoption of organic farming or traceability certification.
Wun-Ji JIANG, Yir-Hueih LUH
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Changes in Real Income and the Real Effective Exchange Rate on Trade in Goods and Services

open access: yesInternational Journal of Finance &Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We use foreign trade data on both imports and exports of goods and services among a group of 15 advanced economies to determine the incomes and price elasticities of demand for exports and imports of goods, services and goods and services combined in the long run.
Tjeerd M. Boonman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe\u27s Evolving Regulatory Strategy for GMOs --- The Issue of Consistncy with WTO Law: of Kine and Brine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This Essay deals with one question: If challenged, how would regulatory restrictions on genetically modified organisms ( GMOs ) be judged by a World Trade Organization ( WTO ) adjudicating body.
Howse, Robert, Mavroidis, Petros C.
core   +2 more sources

Soft Power in Trade: Quantifying the Impact of Confucius Institutes on China's Exports

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the role of Confucius Institutes (CIs) as a form of China's cultural diplomacy and their impact on international trade, particularly exports. Using a gravity model, we analyze data from 1990 to 2019 across countries, finding that the presence of CIs significantly boosts China's exports.
Renjing Chen, Wei Jin, Tangrui Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Realistic Representation, Dynamic Evolution and Determinants of Institutional Quality in China

open access: yesInternational Studies of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The paper delves into the role of institutional quality in bolstering China's economic resilience post‐COVID‐19, CITIC‐Entropy. It divides institutions into basic and changeable categories, establishing an index system via the CITIC‐Entropy TOPSIS model.
Susu Wang, Qidi Zhang, Jing Fang
wiley   +1 more source

What Explains International Interest Rate Co‐Movement?

open access: yesJournal of Applied Econometrics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The international co‐movement of interest rates reflects correlated business‐cycle fluctuations, largely driven by demand shocks. Monetary policy in advanced economies follows domestic mandates—inflation and the output gap—and does not respond to foreign policy shocks.
Annika Camehl, Gregor von Schweinitz
wiley   +1 more source

Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in the WTO

open access: yesRevista Tribuna Internacional, 2012
The article analyzes the complex relationship between the legal regime of international human rights law, particularly under the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), and the system of the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Holger P. Hestermeyer
doaj   +1 more source

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