Results 71 to 80 of about 6,194,227 (235)

Tutorial guide to X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy: data reduction and analysis

, 2020
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy. The first part discusses the basic theoretical and observational topics related to black hole astrophysics; the optics and the detectors employed in X-ray and gamma-ray ...
Bambi, Cosimo
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast Transitions in X‐Ray Irradiated Solids

Contributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this review, we present current developments on modeling ultrafast transitions in solids triggered by intense, atto‐ to femtosecond pulses from X‐ray free electron lasers. This specific irradiation regime requires dedicated simulation tools based on theoretical and computational methods, involving the elements of classical and quantum ...
Sebastião Antunes, Konrad J. Kapcia, Vladimir Lipp, Beata Ziaja   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coupling Selective Organic Oxidation With Hydrogen Evolution Over Metal Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts: Halide‐Dependent Design, Mechanisms, and Stability Challenges

EcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how metal halide perovskites enable coupled selective organic oxidation and hydrogen evolution under visible light. It summarizes halide‐dependent design principles, surface engineering strategies, reaction mechanisms, and stability challenges, providing guidance for developing efficient and durable photocatalytic systems ...
Jutarat Jitrada, Lizhen Liu, Patchanita Thamyongkit, Yanfa Yan, Jun Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Single‐Crystalline Ni‐Rich Cathodes for Lithium‐Ion Batteries With Superior High‐Voltage Stability by Mo/Nb Dual Doping

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A novel synthesis method of single‐crystalline LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 (NCA) is introduced, involving the stripping of grain boundaries from polycrystalline NCA (PC‐NCA) during Mo/Nb co‐doping. Mo doping near the grain surface significantly reduces parasitic interface reactions and inhibits the excessive growth of CEI films, while Nb doping within the ...
Guomeng Xie, Ziqin Xu, Delai Qian, Ruiwu Li, Qingsong Hua, Shun Lu, Haitao Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinspired Flexible and Stretchable Coil Structure from Ti3C2Tx MXene/AgNPs‐Functionalized Piezoelectric Nanofibers for Enhanced Energy Harvesting

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Ti3C2Tx MXene and Ag nanoparticles are embedded into piezoelectric nanofibers to form a stretchable, self‐powered coil that converts mechanical deformation into electrical energy. The device enables controllable power output during stretching and release while maintaining a compact and lightweight architecture, making it suitable for miniaturized ...
Fatemeh Mokhtari, Alexander Volodine, Olivier Deschaume, Carmen Bartic, Albert de Kogel, Xuehang Wang, Russell J. Varley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polycarbazole–NiOOH Interfacial Engineering of BiVO4 Photoanodes for Efficient and Stable Solar Water Splitting

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A π‐conjugated carbazole (p‐CBZ) layer is electro‐polymerized on BiVO4 to form a p–n heterojunction that enhances charge separation and suppresses surface recombination, while a NiOOH co‐catalyst accelerates oxygen evolution kinetics. The synergistic BVO/p‐CBZ/NiOOH photoanode delivers a high photocurrent density and long‐term stability for efficient ...
Lakshman Sundar Arumugam, Ana Gutierrez‐Blanco, Agustin O. Alvarez, Alejandro Saura Aviles, Mahesh Eledath‐Changarath, Rafael Abargues, Juan Francisco Sánchez‐Royo, Helena Rabelo, Maria Chiara Spadaro, Jordi Arbiol, Javier E. Durantini, Sixto Giménez   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Infrared Polarimetric Imaging With Nonlinear Flat‐Optics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A compact and broadband polarimetric imaging platform is presented, based on second‐harmonic generation (SHG) in nonlinear flat‐optics. The system employs periodic all‐dielectric AlGaAs gratings to induce polarization‐dependent SH emission, enabling pixel by pixel direct retrieval of the full Stokes vector from an input intensity distribution ...
Evgenii Menshikov, Marco A. López Sánchez, Paolo Franceschini, Andrea Tognazzi, Domenico de Ceglia, Kristina Frizyuk, Costantino De Angelis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epitaxial Integration of III–V Membrane Photodetectors With Lateral p–i–n Junctions on the Silicon‐On‐Insulator Waveguide Platform

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Epitaxial growth forms III–V membranes directly atop the silicon waveguide layer on SOI, while in‐plane in situ doping defines lateral p–i–n InP/InGaAs junctions in a single growth step. The membrane photodetectors achieve 50 Gb/s NRZ‐OOK operation.
Zhao Yan, Yifu Chen, Martin Ebert, Ka Ming Wong, Wenjie Wang, Tim Grieb, Florian F. Krause, Andreas Rosenauer, Graham T. Reed, David J. Thomson, Qiang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contributions to the technical conference 1743 (SPIE): EUV, X-RAY, and Gamma-ray instrumentation for Astronomy II

, 1992
Contributi: Neutron induced background proportional counters for X-ray astronomy (p.3); Monte Carlo simulation of the materials and filling gas of the imaging counters SXRP (Stellar X-ray Polarimeter) (p.13).
Costa, E., Rapisarda, M., L3 Group, Giagu, S., ENEA, Rome (Italy), Feroci, M.   +5 more
core  

From Planar to 3D Nanophotonic Lenses: Advancing Design, Fabrication, and Applications

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Three‐dimensional nanophotonic lenses are enabled by an integrated workflow that links design parameterization, full‐wave electromagnetic simulation, computational optimization, and freeform fabrication. This Review summarizes how these tools expand optical design freedom beyond a single patterned plane by enriching the local meta‐atom response and ...
Wei Zhu, Lyudmila V. Goncharova, Eric Johlin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source