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[Computed X-ray densitometry].

Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1994
Computed X-ray Densitometry (CXD) is a semi-automated method of radiographic densitometry. X-ray photographs of 2nd metacarpal bone, taken with a reference Aluminum phantom, are analyzed by a computed-densitometric machine (Bonalyzer). X-ray films are imaged by a CCD camera and displayed in a screen automatically.
I, Yamamoto, I, Yuu, R, Morita
openaire   +2 more sources

X-ray computed tomography

Electronics and Power, 1978
X-ray computed tomography, derived from the Greek meaning 'to write a slice or section', has been commercially available from 1972, after its invention and development by G.N. Hounsfield at the central research laboratories of EMI in 1967. Since then, its impact on the medical world has been as great as the discovery of X-rays itself, and despite the ...
openaire   +1 more source

X-ray computed tomography images based phase-field modeling of mesoscopic failure in concrete

Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2019
Crack nucleation and propagation in concrete is significantly affected by mesoscopic heterogeneities, resulting in distinct failure modes and mechanical behavior. In this work, the phase-field regularized cohesive zone model (PF-CZM) is combined with the
Zhen-Jun Yang   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Three-dimensional characterization of desiccation cracking behavior of compacted clayey soil using X-ray computed tomography

Engineering Geology, 2019
The shrinkage potential of clayey soils dominates their volumetric deformation and microscopic cracking behavior during desiccation processes and has profound practical consequences.
Chao‐sheng Tang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

X-Ray Computed Tomography.

2023
En esta ponencia se presenta una breve introducción a la técnica: Tomografía Computerizada de Rayos-X. Además, se presenta el tomógrafo ubicado en la Unidad de Difracción de Rayos-X y Tomografía Computerizada de los Servicios Centrales de Apoyo a la Investigación, SkyScan 2214 (Bruker S.L.), así como los experimentos que se están llevando a cabo ...
Salcedo, Inés R.   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

3-D X-ray computed tomography on failure characteristics of rock-like materials under coupled hydro-mechanical loading

, 2019
In this article, influences of confining pressures and internal fluid pressures on fracture behavior in rock-like materials subjected to both mechanical loads and internal hydraulic pressures is experimentally studied using the 3-D X-ray computed ...
M. Kou   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigation on the Multiparameter of Hydrate‐Bearing Sands Using Nano‐Focus X‐Ray Computed Tomography

Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 2019
In this study, a nano‐focus X‐ray computed tomography (X‐CT) is used to observe the formation of methane hydrate in sands on pore scale and to quantify hydrate saturation, pore structure parameters, and permeability of hydrate‐bearing sands.
Chengfeng Li   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

X-ray Computed Tomography

1987
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is remarkably helpful in the diagnosis of diseases of the upper abdominal organs, particularly the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas. However, CT examination has not been established as reliable pathognomonic method due to the rapid development of technique and equipment.
Sadayuki Sakuma   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Accelerating X-ray fluorescence computed tomography

2009 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009
This paper presents new approaches to accelerating X-ray fluorescence tomography (XFCT) that are grounded in both novel image acquisition strategies that improve the quality of the data acquired and in image reconstruction strategies that reduce the amount of data acquired.
P J La, Riviere   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

3D meso-scale modelling of foamed concrete based on X-ray Computed Tomography

Construction and Building Materials, 2018
Foamed concrete has been widely used in infrastructure construction and poses new challenges to design and modelling. This paper investigates the behaviour of foamed concrete with the help of X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT), which is capable of ...
Tuan Nguyen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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