Results 11 to 20 of about 225,557 (254)

Potential of ultra-high-resolution photon-counting CT of bone metastases: initial experiences in breast cancer patients

npj Breast Cancer, 2021
Conventional CT scanners use energy-integrating detectors (EIDs). Photon-counting detector (PCD) computed tomography (CT) utilizes a CT detector technology based on smaller detector pixels capable of counting single photons and in addition discriminating
E. Wehrse, S. Sawall, L. Klein, P. Glemser, S. Delorme, H.-P. Schlemmer, M. Kachelrieß, M. Uhrig, C. H. Ziener, L. T. Rotkopf   +9 more
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X-ray induced acoustic computed tomography

Photoacoustics, 2020
X-ray imaging has proved invaluable in medical diagnoses and non-destructive testing (NDT) in the past century. However, there remain two major limitations: radiation harm and inaccessibility to the sample.
P. Samant, L. Trevisi, X. Ji, L. Xiang
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ROOT PHENOTYPING FROM X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY: SKELETON EXTRACTION [PDF]

The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2021
Breakthrough imaging technologies are a potential solution to the plant phenotyping bottleneck in marker-assisted breeding and genetic mapping. X-Ray CT (computed tomography) technology is able to acquire the digital twin of root system architecture (RSA)
M. Herrero-Huerta, V. Meline, A. S. Iyer-Pascuzzi, A. M. Souza, M. R. Tuinstra, Y. Yang   +5 more
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X‐ray Stain Localization with Near‐Field Ptychographic Computed Tomography

Advanced Science, 2022
Although X‐ray contrast agents offer specific characteristics in terms of targeting and attenuation, their accumulation in the tissue on a cellular level is usually not known and difficult to access, as it requires high resolution and sensitivity.
Kirsten Taphorn, Madleen Busse, Johannes Brantl, Benedikt Günther, Ana Diaz, Mirko Holler, Martin Dierolf, Doris Mayr, Franz Pfeiffer, Julia Herzen   +9 more
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X-ray computed tomography in life sciences

BMC Biology, 2020
Recent developments within micro-computed tomography (μCT) imaging have combined to extend our capacity to image tissue in three (3D) and four (4D) dimensions at micron and sub-micron spatial resolutions, opening the way for virtual histology, live cell ...
Shelley D. Rawson, Jekaterina Maksimcuka, Philip J. Withers, Sarah H. Cartmell   +3 more
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Algorithms for joint activity–attenuation estimation from positron emission tomography scatter

EJNMMI Physics, 2019
Background Attenuation correction in positron emission tomography remains challenging in the absence of measured transmission data. Scattered emission data may contribute missing information, but quantitative scatter-to-attenuation (S2A) reconstruction ...
Yannick Berker, Volkmar Schulz, Joel S. Karp   +2 more
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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the structure of radiation diagnostics and collective doses of the population of the Russian Federation under medical irradiation in 2020

Радиационная гигиена, 2022
Computed tomography has become the main method of early diagnostics of COVID-19 during the pandemic of the novel coronavirus infection. Based on results of computed tomography of the chest it is possible to diagnose viral pneumonia associated with COVIS ...
А. Yu. Popova, A. V. Vodovatov, I. K. Romanovich, S. A. Ryzhov, P. S. Druzhinina, R. R. Akhmatdinov   +5 more
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Visualization Ability of Phase-Contrast Synchrotron-Based X-Ray Imaging Using an X-Ray Interferometer in Soft Tissue Tumors

Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2021
Phase-contrast synchrotron-based X-ray imaging using an X-ray interferometer provides high sensitivity and high spatial resolution, and it has the ability to depict the fine morphological structures of biological soft tissues, including tumors.
Thet-Thet Lwin MD, PhD, Akio Yoneyama PhD, Hiroko Maruyama PhD, Tohoru Takeda MD, PhD   +3 more
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MicroCT reveals domesticated rice (Oryza sativa) within pottery sherds from early Neolithic sites (4150–3265 cal BP) in Southeast Asia

Scientific Reports, 2017
Rice (Oryza sativa) was domesticated in the Yangtze Valley region at least 6000–8000 years ago, yet the timing of dispersal of domesticated rice to Southeast Asia is contentious.
Aleese Barron, Michael Turner, Levi Beeching, Peter Bellwood, Philip Piper, Elle Grono, Rebecca Jones, Marc Oxenham, Nguyen Khanh Trung Kien, Tim Senden, Tim Denham   +10 more
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Analyses non destructives par tomographie à rayons X

Les Nouvelles de l’Archéologie, 2020
X-ray imaging techniques benefit from developments in physics, mathematics, and computer science, and provide analytical tools to study 3D internal structures of a wide range of objects.
Patricia Wils
doaj   +1 more source