Results 61 to 70 of about 2,162,368 (373)

Simulation of a Simple Wolter Telescope of Type I by Geant4 for Some Widely Used Materials [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020
At the present work, the reflection of X-rays from surfaces composed of silicon, gold, iridium, and nickel is simulated in the range of E ≤ 5 keV energy for the two cases, which includes raw mirror surfaces and a typical Wolter-I optics-based X-ray ...
Mehdi Abbasian Motlagh   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lobster Eye X-ray optics for astrophysics: Recent status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
X-ray optics in Lobster Eye arrangement represent promising complementary device to narrow field X-ray optics in common use. We present briefly recent status of design, developments, and tests of X-ray optics including Lobster Eye modules developed and ...
Hudec R.   +5 more
core  

Generation of short hard X-ray pulses of tailored duration using a M\"ossbauer source

open access: yes, 2017
We theoretically investigate a scheme for generations of single hard X-ray pulses of controllable duration in the range of 1 ns - 100 ns from a radioactive M\"ossbauer source.
Liao, Wen-Te, Wang, Guan-Ying
core   +1 more source

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

Kirkpatrick Baez X-ray optics for astrophysics: Recent status [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
X-ray optics in Kirkpatrick Baez arrangement represent promising alternative to Wolter optics in common use. We present briefly recent status of design, developments, and tests of this kind of X–ray optics including Kirkpatrick Baez module developed and ...
Hudec R.   +5 more
core  

Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulation of the magnetic monopole injection for topological transition

open access: yesNPG Asia Materials
Manipulating the topological properties of spin textures in magnetic materials is of great interest due to the rich physics and promising technological applications of these materials in advanced electronic devices.
Hee-Sung Han   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broad-Band Soft X-ray Polarimetry

open access: yes, 2009
We developed an instrument design capable of measuring linear X-ray polarization over a broad-band using conventional spectroscopic optics. A set of multilayer-coated flats reflects the dispersed X-rays to the instrument detectors.
Heilmann, Ralf   +3 more
core   +1 more source

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time dependence of Bragg forward scattering and self-seeding of hard x-ray free-electron lasers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Free-electron lasers (FELs) can now generate temporally short, high power x-ray pulses of unprecedented brightness, even though their longitudinal coherence is relatively poor.
A. Authier   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

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