Results 21 to 30 of about 468 (174)

A new analytical method for calculating the strain of oil and gas pipeline under a normal fault dislocation

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 398-409, January 2023., 2023
A new analytic method for the buried pipeline crossing the normal fault based on the shape function. Abstract Oil and gas pipelines that go through an active normal fault often deform largely and cause serious disasters. On the basis of the beam theory of the elastic foundation and assuming a shape function for the deformed pipeline, a new analytical ...
Wen‐jun Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Material Selection Method and Brittle Fracture Mechanism of High‐Pressure Pipeline

open access: yesShock and Vibration, Volume 2023, Issue 1, 2023., 2023
Aiming at the problem of the brittle fracture of pressure pipeline, the elastic constraint structure is described by using members and engineering building structures, and the concept of elastic constraint is proposed. Through the stress field analysis of the pressure pipeline under internal pressure, it is found that the pressure pipeline under ...
Yulin Li, Zhihui Li, Guangjian Dong
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of hydrogen on the fracture toughness of friction‐stir welded API 5L X70 pipeline steels

open access: yesFatigue &Fracture of Engineering Materials &Structures, Volume 45, Issue 10, Page 3009-3024, October 2022., 2022
Abstract The hydrogen embrittlement (HE) leads to severe steel degradation of mechanical properties. The hydrogen atoms diffuse into the steel and get positioned into reversible and irreversible trap sites. The pipe to transport oil and gas needs to be welded to construct long‐distance pipeline projects; thus, friction‐stir welding (FSW) has proven an ...
Joseane M. Giarola   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microstructure and Strengthening/Toughening Mechanisms of Heavy Gauge Pipeline Steel Processed by Ultrafast Cooling

open access: yesMetals, 2020
Heavy gauge pipeline steels experience a low qualification in drop-weight-tear test properties because of the low cooling capability of conventional thermomechanical controlled processing.
Xue-qiang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of the crack tip plastic zone in fatigue via synchrotron X‐ray diffraction

open access: yesFatigue &Fracture of Engineering Materials &Structures, Volume 45, Issue 7, Page 2086-2098, July 2022., 2022
Abstract This paper describes a new methodology for characterising the plastic zone ahead of a fatigue crack. This methodology is applied to a set of experimental data obtained by synchrotron X‐ray diffraction on a bainitic steel compact tension specimen.
Manuel Carrera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Desulfovibrio vulgaris as a model microbe for the study of corrosion under sulfate‐reducing conditions

open access: yesmLife, Volume 1, Issue 1, Page 13-20, March 2022., 2022
Abstract Corrosion of iron‐containing metals under sulfate‐reducing conditions is an economically important problem. Microbial strains now known as Desulfovibrio vulgaris served as the model microbes in many of the foundational studies that developed existing models for the corrosion of iron‐containing metals under sulfate‐reducing conditions. Proposed
Toshiyuki Ueki, Derek R. Lovley
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Alternating Stray Current and Stress on the Corrosion Behavior of X80 Pipeline Steel in Soil Simulated Solution

open access: yesInternational Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2018
The corrosion behavior of X80 pipeline steel in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution and simulated Dagang soil solution under different alternating current (AC) electrical densities was studied using the weight loss method, and was tested and analyzed using the ...
Xinhua Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Improving the Performance of X80 Pipeline Steel

open access: yesDEStech Transactions on Engineering and Technology Research, 2017
This paper analyzes the methods of improving the performance of X80 pipeline steel. In the process of manufacturing piping, the right temperature of coiling the steel can improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of X80 pipeline steel. The proper cooling rate can make heat affected zone get the good performance.
Yan Liu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Method for detection of deformation stress of large-diameter and high-pressure pipeline under complex terrain

open access: yesYou-qi chuyun, 2020
China-Russia Eastern Gas Pipeline is characterized by ultra-large diameter, high grade steel (X80) and high pressure rating. It is located in the area with geologically active permafrost and semi-permafrost zones in the north, where is prone to ...
Yukun LI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenomenological 2D and 3D Models of Ductile Fracture for Girth Weld of X80 Pipeline

open access: yesBuildings, 2023
Welding is the main method for oil/gas steel pipeline connection, and a large number of girth welds are a weak part of the pipeline. Under extremely complex loads, a steel pipeline undergoes significant plastic deformations and eventually leads to ...
Naixian Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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