Results 131 to 140 of about 40,331 (294)

Enzyme‐Activated MRI for In Vivo Glucose Imaging via a Biodegradable Chromium Nanoprobe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Enzyme‐activated MRI (eaMRI) using a biodegradable CrGOx@Lip nanoprobe enables glucose‐specific imaging in vivo. GOx catalyzes glucose oxidation, triggering in situ formation of paramagnetic chromium gluconate and amplifying T1. This radiation‐free strategy maps tumor glucose uptake via the Warburg‐effect, quantifies hepatic glucose accumulation in ...
Yan Xu, Weitao Yang, Yanjing Yun, Hui Wang, Zhuoyao Wu, Youyi Yu, Bingbo Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solvation‐Mediated Shift From Solvent‐ to Anion‐Derived Solid Electrolyte Interphases for Stable Calcium Metal Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An ion‐dipole interaction based strategy is proposed to capture thermodynamically unstable solvents and restructure the coordination environment of calcium ions by introducing ionic liquid co‐solvents, thus suppressing excessive solvent decomposition. Therefore, a smooth and dense solid‐electrolyte interphase dominated by inorganic components is formed
Yunyun Gao, Jinlei Zhang, Shu Yang, Mengyuan Zhou, Ruimin Li, Zhenghui Pan, Zheng‐Long Xu, Xiaowei Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron Delocalization Induced by 3d–4f Orbital Hybridization of Co─Ce Atom Pairs Toward Enhanced Electromagnetic Wave Attenuation and Antibacterial Performance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Co─Ce dual atomic configuration anchored on the surface of NC matrix has been constructed to regulate the local electron structure. The higher occupied states induced by the Co 3d‐Ce 4f orbital hybridization facilitate the formation of polarized electric fields, which in turn strengthens the polarization relaxation and partially repairs the effective ...
Da Li, Yinyin Zhao, Yang Zhang, Cui Ni, Xiaoguang Zhao, Chongchang Zhou, Guoqiang Ren, Pengfei Liu, Xiubo Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact solution of a variety of X-ray probes in the Falicov-Kimball model with dynamical mean-field theory

Condensed Matter Physics, 2012
We examine the core-level X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES) and X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) in the Falicov-Kimball model by using the exact solution from dynamical mean-field theory.
A.M. Shvaika, J.K. Freericks
doaj   +1 more source

Electride‐Induced Electronic Modulation of Ruthenium Catalyst for Highly Efficient Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electrides offer unique opportunities as catalyst supports for hydrogen evolution reactions. This study presents an electride‐supported Ru/Nd2ScSi2 catalyst exhibiting outstanding hydrogen evolution reaction performance and excellent stability. Anionic Ru species on the electride surface facilitate water dissociation and optimize hydrogen adsorption ...
Zhiqi Wang, Jianan Su, Cheng Li, Yutong Gong, Hideo Hosono, Junjie Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsaturated Coordination Oxygen in Zn─V─O Vacancy Clusters Enables Superb Zinc Storage Capability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Zn3(VO4)2 with Zn─V─O vacancy clusters was synthesized and innovatively applied as cathode material in aqueous Zn‐ion batteries. In‐situ XRD, HRTEM and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations unveil the double reaction mechanism of zinc ions. Adsorption of zinc ions on unsaturated coordination O and H+ on O in ‐VO4 contributes to the main capacity. It
Yulong Chi, Fulong Li, Yangxian Wang, Longwei Li, Haolin Li, Xiaodong Shi, Xinlong Tian, Yihui Zou, Dongjiang Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial characterization of metastable luminous silver cations

Scientific Reports
Thermodynamically metastable glasses that can contain metastable species are important functional materials. X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy is an effective technique for determining the valence states of cations, especially for
Hirokazu Masai, Masanori Koshimizu, Hiroki Kawamoto, Hiroyuki Setoyama, Yohei Onodera, Kazutaka Ikeda, Shingo Maruyama, Naoki Haruta, Tohru Sato, Yuji Matsumoto, Chika Takahashi, Teruyasu Mizoguchi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overlaid Conductive Silver Nanowire Networks on Gas Diffusion Electrodes for High‐Performance Electrochemical CO2‐to‐C2+ Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a rational electrode design for electrochemical CO2 reduction, employing Ag nanowire networks as both current collectors and tandem catalysts. The Ag nanowires are deposited onto the catalyst layer, forming a stacked PTFE/catalyst/Ag nanowires configuration.
Jonghyeok Park, Sungjoo Kim, Yunkyoung Han, Hyunjoon Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cu incorporation in silicate and modified borate bioglass materials for health applications: insights from synchrotron-based x-ray absorption spectroscopy

Discover Materials
This contribution investigates the effect of variable copper incorporation (x = 0.2, 1.0, 2.0, and 4.0) in silicate (45 SiO2, 24.5 CaO, 24.5 Na2O, 6P2O5 wt%) and modified borate (45 B2O3, 24.5 CaO, 24.5 Na2O, 6P2O5 wt%) bioglass materials to be used for ...
N. G. Imam, Messaoud Harfouche, A. M. Abdelghany, Jan Ingo Flege   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the Coordination Number of Transition Metal Elements from XANES Spectra Using Deep Learning

Inorganics
X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra are employed to characterise the coordination numbers of metallic elements within materials. However, conventional XANES analysis methods frequently rely on preconceived assumptions regarding the ...
Jianan Gao, Ruixuan Chen, Wei Sun, Xiaonan Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source