Results 131 to 140 of about 1,173 (167)

X-ray absorption in matter. Reengineering XCOM

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2001
Abstract A Windows version of XCOM, the well-known program for calculating X-ray and gamma-ray attenuation coefficients and interaction cross sections, has been developed. The new program, called WinXCom, has an improved user interface.
L Gerward
exaly   +2 more sources

XCOM intrinsic dimensionality for low-Z elements at diagnostic energies

Medical Physics, 2012
To determine the intrinsic dimensionality of linear attenuation coefficients (LACs) from XCOM for elements with low atomic number (Z = 1-20) at diagnostic x-ray energies (25-120 keV). H(0) (q), the hypothesis that the space of LACs is spanned by q bases, is tested for various q-values.Principal component analysis is first applied and the LACs are ...
exaly   +4 more sources

A novel active balance assistive control strategy based on virtual stiffness model of XCoM

Assembly Automation, 2019
PurposeThis paper aims to propose a novel balance-assistive control strategy for hip exoskeleton robot.Design/methodology/approachA hierarchical balance assistive controller based on the virtual stiffness model of extrapolated center of mass (XCoM) is proposed and tested by exoskeleton balance assistive control experiments.FindingsExperiment results ...
Fusheng Zha, Jing Deng, Shiyin Qiu
exaly   +2 more sources

Photon attenuation coefficients of oxide dispersion strengthened steels by Geant4, XCOM and experimental data

Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2019
Abstract The total mass attenuation coefficients (μ/ρ) of oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) steels have been investigated by using Geant4 simulation toolkit at energies ranging from 0.01 MeV to 100 GeV. Moreover, Geant4 is applied to further study on the partial mass attenuation coefficient of three main interactions including photoelectric effect,
Xiaoping Ouyang   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Photon attenuation coefficients of thermoluminescent dosimetric materials by Geant4 toolkit, XCOM program and experimental data: A comparison study

Annals of Nuclear Energy, 2014
The mass attenuation coefficients, mu/rho of some thermoluminescent dosimetric materials with potential applications as personnel dosimeters, have been investigated using Geant4 simulation toolkit. Appreciable variations are noted for the mu/rho values by changing the photon energy and chemical compositions.
Vishwanath Singh   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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