The composition of the continental lower crust is not well known. High seismic wave speeds may indicate mafic or garnet‐bearing material, with implications for emplacement history, evolution, and rheological and dynamic behavior. In this contribution, we
V. Schulte‐Pelkum+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Table Cape vent xenolith suite, northwest Tasmania: Mineralogy and implications for crust-mantle lithology and Miocene geotherms in Tasmania. [PDF]
The Miocene Table Cape vent erupted a diverse mantle-crust xenolith suite within its fractionated nephelinitic matrix. Assemblages include mantle metaperidotites, garnet-metawebsterites and rarer garnet-metadinopyroxenitcs, garnct-mctawehrlites ...
Pogson, RE, Raynor, LR, Sutherland, FL
core +3 more sources
Petrogenesis and Geodynamic Significance of Xenolithic Eclogites
Kimberlite-borne xenolithic eclogites, typically occurring in or near cratons, have long been recognized as remnants of Precambrian subducted oceanic crust that have undergone partial melting to yield granitoids similar to the Archean continental crust.
Aulbach, Sonja, Smart, Katie
openaire +2 more sources
Formation and subsequent modification processes of lower crust play important roles in evolution and rheological models for continental lithosphere. In the last two decades, numerous xenolith studies have documented metasomatism of continental mantle in ...
L. A. Butcher, K. Mahan, J. Allaz
semanticscholar +1 more source
Stratigraphy and textural characteristics of the 1982–83 tephra of Galunggung volcano (Indonesia): implications for volcanic hazards [PDF]
91.40.RsThe Galunggung volcano in western Java (Indonesia) was the site of historical activity in 1822, 1894, 1918, and 1982–83, located in a pre-historical horseshoe-shaped caldera.
Bourdier, Jean-Louis+2 more
core +3 more sources
Eruption Age of a Pleistocene Basalt From ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar Analysis of Partially Degassed Xenoliths [PDF]
We have applied ^(40)Ar−^(39)Ar dating to potassium-rich granitic xenoliths and host basalt from the Pleistocene Big Pine volcanic field, California. These xenoliths had been partially degassed upon their inclusion in the basaltic lava.
Gillespie, A. R.+2 more
core +1 more source
An Assessment of ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar Dating of Incompletely Degassed Xenoliths [PDF]
The possibility of measuring the age of eruption of Pleistocene lavas by ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar analysis of entrapped ancient potassic xenoliths is demonstrated by a study of model systems.
Gillespie, A. R.+2 more
core +1 more source
Trace-element abundances in the shallow lithospheric mantle of the North Atlantic Craton margin: implications for melting and metasomatism beneath Northern Scotland [PDF]
Bulk rock geochemistry and major- and trace-element compositions of clinopyroxene have been determined for three suites of peridotitic mantle xenoliths from the North Atlantic Craton (NAC) in northern Scotland, to establish the magmatic and metasomatic ...
Bonadiman+18 more
core +4 more sources
Deciphering petrogenic processes using Pb isotope ratios from time-series samples at Bezymianny and Klyuchevskoy volcanoes, Central Kamchatka Depression [PDF]
The Klyuchevskoy group of volcanoes in the Kamchatka arc erupts compositionally diverse magmas (high-Mg basalts to dacites) over small spatial scales.
Bachmann, Olivier+4 more
core +1 more source