Results 21 to 30 of about 21,265 (256)

The distribution and composition of high‐velocity lower crust across the continental U.S.: Comparison of seismic and xenolith data and implications for lithospheric dynamics and history

open access: yes, 2017
The composition of the continental lower crust is not well known. High seismic wave speeds may indicate mafic or garnet‐bearing material, with implications for emplacement history, evolution, and rheological and dynamic behavior. In this contribution, we
V. Schulte‐Pelkum   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Table Cape vent xenolith suite, northwest Tasmania: Mineralogy and implications for crust-mantle lithology and Miocene geotherms in Tasmania. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The Miocene Table Cape vent erupted a diverse mantle-crust xenolith suite within its fractionated nephelinitic matrix. Assemblages include mantle metaperidotites, garnet-metawebsterites and rarer garnet-metadinopyroxenitcs, garnct-mctawehrlites ...
Pogson, RE, Raynor, LR, Sutherland, FL
core   +3 more sources

Petrogenesis and Geodynamic Significance of Xenolithic Eclogites

open access: yesAnnual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2023
Kimberlite-borne xenolithic eclogites, typically occurring in or near cratons, have long been recognized as remnants of Precambrian subducted oceanic crust that have undergone partial melting to yield granitoids similar to the Archean continental crust.
Aulbach, Sonja, Smart, Katie
openaire   +2 more sources

Late Cretaceous crustal hydration in the Colorado Plateau, USA, from xenolith petrology and monazite geochronology

open access: yes, 2017
Formation and subsequent modification processes of lower crust play important roles in evolution and rheological models for continental lithosphere. In the last two decades, numerous xenolith studies have documented metasomatism of continental mantle in ...
L. A. Butcher, K. Mahan, J. Allaz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Stratigraphy and textural characteristics of the 1982–83 tephra of Galunggung volcano (Indonesia): implications for volcanic hazards [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
91.40.RsThe Galunggung volcano in western Java (Indonesia) was the site of historical activity in 1822, 1894, 1918, and 1982–83, located in a pre-historical horseshoe-shaped caldera.
Bourdier, Jean-Louis   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Eruption Age of a Pleistocene Basalt From ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar Analysis of Partially Degassed Xenoliths [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
We have applied ^(40)Ar−^(39)Ar dating to potassium-rich granitic xenoliths and host basalt from the Pleistocene Big Pine volcanic field, California. These xenoliths had been partially degassed upon their inclusion in the basaltic lava.
Gillespie, A. R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An Assessment of ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar Dating of Incompletely Degassed Xenoliths [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
The possibility of measuring the age of eruption of Pleistocene lavas by ^(40)Ar-^(39)Ar analysis of entrapped ancient potassic xenoliths is demonstrated by a study of model systems.
Gillespie, A. R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Trace-element abundances in the shallow lithospheric mantle of the North Atlantic Craton margin: implications for melting and metasomatism beneath Northern Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Bulk rock geochemistry and major- and trace-element compositions of clinopyroxene have been determined for three suites of peridotitic mantle xenoliths from the North Atlantic Craton (NAC) in northern Scotland, to establish the magmatic and metasomatic ...
Bonadiman   +18 more
core   +4 more sources

Deciphering petrogenic processes using Pb isotope ratios from time-series samples at Bezymianny and Klyuchevskoy volcanoes, Central Kamchatka Depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Klyuchevskoy group of volcanoes in the Kamchatka arc erupts compositionally diverse magmas (high-Mg basalts to dacites) over small spatial scales.
Bachmann, Olivier   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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