Early arc crust formation preserved in the Grenadines archipelago, southern Lesser Antilles arc [PDF]
Intra-arc diversity in volcanic activity and composition is ubiquitous, but its underlying causes remain largely unresolved in many settings. In this work, we examine such variability in the Grenadines archipelago, southern Lesser Antilles arc.
Michal Camejo-Harry +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pressure‐Induced sp 2 ‐sp 3 Transitions in Carbon‐Bearing Phases
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Sergey S. Lobanov +1 more
wiley +7 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Jessica H. Whiteside +3 more
wiley +5 more sources
Evidence for oxygen-conserving diamond formation in redox-buffered subducted oceanic crust sampled as eclogite [PDF]
Cratonic eclogite is the product of oceanic crust subduction into the subcontinental lithospheric mantle, and it also is a fertile diamond source rock.
Sonja Aulbach, Thomas Stachel
doaj +2 more sources
Pristine helium from the Karoo mantle plume within the shallow asthenosphere beneath Patagonia [PDF]
Mantle xenoliths usually represent fragments derived from the depleted and degassed lithospheric mantle with 3He/4He isotope ratios (6 ± 1 RA) lower than those of mid-ocean ridge basalts (8 ± 1 RA).
Tiago Jalowitzki +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Rare earth element characteristics of pyrope garnets from the Kaavi-Kuopio kimberlites - implications for mantle metasomatism [PDF]
Peridotitic garnet xenocrysts from five kimberlite pipes in the Kaavi-Kuopio area of eastern Finland have been studied using major and trace element geochemistry to obtain information on the stratigraphy, compositional variability and evolutionary ...
M. Lehtonen
doaj +1 more source
Geochemical characteristics of middle ocean ridge basalts (MORBs) testify partial melting of spinel-peridotite mixed with a few amounts of garnet-pyroxenite.
Vittorio Scribano, Serafina Carbone
doaj +1 more source
Coupled U‐Pb and trace‐element analyses of accessory phases in crustal xenoliths from the Late Devonian Udachnaya kimberlite (Siberian craton, Russia) are used to constrain Moho temperature and crustal heat production at the time of kimberlite eruption ...
Francisco E. Apen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Xenocrysts and megacrysts hosted in the rocks of Early Cretaceous olivine-basalt-basanite-nephelinite association that outcropped in erosion crater of Makhtesh Ramon (Natural Reserve of Mishmar ha-Nagev, Israel) are the topic of the current research ...
Zinovi Yudalevich, Yevgeny Vapnik
doaj +1 more source
Lithosphere beneath the Evolving Tianshan Orogen: Constraints from Xenoliths
The Ortosuu and Uchkuduk regions of the Tianshan orogen contain a volumetrically small series of basaltic rocks erupted primarily during the late Mesozoic-Paleogene. Petrology, chemical composition, and P-T geotherm data from xenoliths within the basalts
Nancy Hui-Chun Chen +2 more
doaj +1 more source

