Results 31 to 40 of about 2,914 (143)

New Directions for Thermoelectrics: A Roadmap from High‐Throughput Materials Discovery to Advanced Device Manufacturing

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 5, Issue 3, March 2025.
Thermoelectric materials offer potential solutions to address global energy and environmental challenges by converting waste heat to electricity and enabling solid‐state cooling. This review summarizes recent advances and provides future perspectives in discovering new thermoelectric materials using high‐throughput methods.
Kaidong Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 83Krm Source for Use in Low-background Liquid Xenon Time Projection Chambers

open access: yes, 2010
We report the testing of a charcoal-based Kr-83m source for use in calibrating a low background two-phase liquid xenon detector. Kr-83m atoms produced through the decay of Rb-83 are introduced into a xenon detector by flowing xenon gas past the Rb-83 ...
A Manzur   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Periodic Table of Immunomodulatory Elements and Derived Two‐Dimensional Biomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 6, February 10, 2025.
Two‐dimensional (2D) nanomaterials, possessing unique physiochemical properties, revolutionize the field of biomedical engineering to address critical diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. This review unveils the periodic table of 2D immunomodulatory elements, assessing synthesis, properties, immunomodulatory mechanisms and biocompatibility.
Alireza Rafieerad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A North Pacific Meridional Section (U.S. GEOTRACES GP15) of Helium Isotopes and Noble Gases II: Shallow Distributions

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 130, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract The distribution of helium isotopes in the upper kilometer of the water column along the GP15 section in the central Pacific reflects the large‐scale patterns of upwelling hydrothermal 3He in the tropics and sub‐polar gyre, tracing two important pathways whereby bottom water exits from the deep Pacific.
W. J. Jenkins   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Conventional Radiation and Radionuclide at Ba‐Phalaborwa Roads, South Africa

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Soil Science, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Road surface screening with the AT6101CE GPS detector was conducted in the Ba‐Phalaborwa area of South Africa to provide a thorough distribution map of radioactive pollution and absorbed dose rate contribution. The AT6101CE GPS detector detected radionuclides, including 226Ra, 232Th, 40K, 51Cr, and 99Mo.
Fhulufhelo Nemangwele   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Grating Coupled Surface Plasmon Resonance Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 12, Issue 34, December 3, 2024.
A review on recent progress in the realization of grating‐coupled and wave‐guide mode surface plasmon resonance (SPR) platforms which have seen very limited progress toward diagnostics applications in comparison to Kretchmann configured SPR. Sophisticated topography manipulation during large‐area nanofabrication, integration of emerging nanomaterials ...
Divagar Murugan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing keV sterile neutrino dark matter in future direct detection experiments

open access: yes, 2016
We determine constraints on sterile neutrino warm dark matter through direct detection experiments, taking XENON100, XENON1T and DARWIN as examples. If keV-scale sterile neutrinos scatter inelastically with bound electrons of the target material, an ...
Campos, Miguel D., Rodejohann, Werner
core   +1 more source

Chemical Sensor Technologies for Sustainable Development: Recent Advances, Classification, and Environmental Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, Volume 3, Issue 12, December 2024.
This review highlights the recent advancements in chemical sensor technologies for environmental protection. These sensors are crucial for detecting pollutants, monitoring soil health, identifying chemical warfare agents, and ensuring overall environmental safety.
Abel Inobeme   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of $^{133}$Xe from the Fukushima nuclear power plant in the upper troposphere above Germany

open access: yes, 2014
After the accident in the Japanese Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant in March 2011 large amounts of radioactivity were released and distributed in the atmosphere.
Arnold, Frank   +9 more
core   +1 more source

First Structured Uranium‐Based Monoliths Produced via Vat Photopolymerization for Nuclear Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 34, Issue 46, November 12, 2024.
A photocurable sol‐based formulation is developed to fabricate uranium dicarbide‐carbon 3D structures via digital light processing. The unique photochemistry of uranyl nitrate allows to directly pattern U‐based materials in a photopolymer platform, enabling to create complex‐shaped architectures.
Alice Zanini   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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