Results 61 to 70 of about 10,366 (240)

How Does a Delicate Insect Wing Resist Damage? Chitin Orientation Is Adapted to the Mechanical Demands at the Nanoscale

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 51, December 23, 2025.
Nanoscale chitin fiber orientations in the insect wing play a critical role in adapting to complex mechanical demands. These findings reveal two distinct and functionally adaptive chitin orientation patterns in the membranes that vary regionally, optimizing mechanical resilience and deformation control.
Chuchu Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of Crack Initiation and Propagation in an Aluminium Sample

open access: yesTechnical Transactions, 2018
This paper reports an analysis of simulated crack propagation in an aluminium sample depending on the direction of external loads. The objective of the study was to perform a numerical analysis of crack propagation as well as to determine regions which ...
Różyło Patryk
doaj   +1 more source

2-D strength prediction of single-row multi-bolted joints woven fabric kenaf composites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Implementation of multi-bolts arrangements in structures connections are commonplace in steel design to allow for joint efficiency and stronger connections.
Ahmad, Hilton@Mohd Hilton, Supar, Khairi
core   +1 more source

The optimal XFEM approximation for fracture analysis [PDF]

open access: yesIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2010
The extended finite element method (XFEM) provides an effective tool for analyzing fracture mechanics problems. A XFEM approximation consists of standard finite elements which are used in the major part of the domain and enriched elements in the enriched sub-domain for capturing special solution properties such as discontinuities and singularities ...
Shouyan Jiang   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Image‐Based Flaw Identification Using Convolutional Neural Network

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mechanical System Dynamics, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page 694-706, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Flaw detection in structures is crucial for ensuring structural integrity and safety across various engineering applications. Traditional nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques often face challenges in accurately identifying and characterizing flaws, particularly when dealing with complex geometries and strain fields.
Pugazhenthi Thananjayan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed Integration Scheme for Embedded Discontinuous Interfaces by Extended Finite Element Method

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2022
The extended Finite Element Method (XFEM) is derived from the traditional finite element method for discontinuous problems. It can simulate the behavior of cracks, which significantly improves the ability of finite element methods to simulate ...
Peng Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A parametric study on the buckling of functionally graded material plates with internal discontinuities using the partition of unity method

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper, the effect of local defects, viz., cracks and cutouts on the buckling behaviour of functionally graded material plates subjected to mechanical and thermal load is numerically studied.
Chakraborty, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Efficient adaptive integration of functions with sharp gradients and cusps in n-dimensional parallelepipeds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we study the efficient numerical integration of functions with sharp gradients and cusps. An adaptive integration algorithm is presented that systematically improves the accuracy of the integration of a set of functions.
Mousavi, S. E., Pask, J. E., Sukumar, N.
core   +2 more sources

Moving Least‐Squares Aided Finite Element Method: A Powerful Means to Evaluate Distributive and Dispersive Mixing

open access: yesPolymer Engineering &Science, Volume 65, Issue 12, Page 6750-6761, December 2025.
We present the Moving Least‐Squares Aided Finite Element Method (MLS‐FEM) as a robust approach to evaluate flow fields in polymer mixers. Using a fixed background mesh that is independent of rotor shape and motion, MLS‐FEM captures distributive and dispersive mixing without the need for mesh regeneration.
Mehdi Mostafaiyan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of defect induced multilayer graphene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A study of oxygen plasma on multilayer graphene is done with different flow rates. This is to allow a controlled amount of defect fabricated on the graphene.
Abdullahb, Abu Hannifa   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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