Results 61 to 70 of about 1,293 (185)

Commodity risk assessment of oak and walnut logs from the US

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract The European Commission submitted to the EFSA Panel on Plant Health a Dossier from the United States proposing the use of a vacuum–steam–heat treatment as a stand‐alone phytosanitary measure to mitigate the risk of entry of Bretziella fagacearum, Geosmithia morbida and its vector Pityophthorus juglandis (thousand cankers disease complex) into ...
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Antonio Vicent Civera, Paula Baptista, Anna Berlin, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Jaime Cubero, Nik Cunniffe, Eduardo de la Peña, Nicolas Desneux, Francesco Di Serio, Anna Filipiak, Beata Hasiów‐Jaroszewska, Hervé Jactel, Blanca B. Landa, Lara Maistrello, David Makowski, Panagiotis Milonas, Nikos T. Papadopoulos, Roel Potting, Hanna Susi, Dirk Jan van Der Gaag, Andrea Battisti, Claude Bragard, Hugo Mas, Daniel Rigling, Massimo Faccoli, Alžběta Mikulová, Fabio Stergulc, Olaf Mosbach‐Schulz, Franz Streissl, Paolo Gonthier   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical and biological controls and soil amendments for plant‐parasitic nematode management

New Plant Protection, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
This review synthesizes sustainable strategies for managing plant‐parasitic nematodes, emphasizing eco‐friendly biocontrol agents and soil amendments. It critically evaluates the impacts of chemical nematicides on nontarget soil organisms and advocates integrated approaches to enhance soil health, crop productivity, and agricultural sustainability ...
Zhongling Tian, Nanjie Zhou, Huihui Yang, Xiaoyi Gao, Lijuan Liu, Deliang Peng, Shaojie Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of RNA2-Encoded Proteins in the Specific Transmission of Grapevine Fanleaf Virus by Its Nematode Vector Xiphinema index

, 2001
The nepovirus Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) is specifically transmitted by the nematode Xiphinema index. To identify the RNA2-encoded proteins involved in X.
Pinck, L., Komar, Véronique, Schmitt, C., Schmitt, Corinne, Belin, Christophe, Marc Fuchs, Demangeat, Gérard, Belin, C., Véronique Komar, Fuchs, Marc, Gérard Demangeat, Lothaire Pinck, Christophe Belin, Pinck, Lothaire, Corinne Schmitt   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrastructural Description of Amphid Neurons in the Pine Wood Nematode Indicates Concurrent Evolution of the Stylet and Specific Neurons

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 533, Issue 11, November 2025.
Nematodes possess simple nervous systems yet show broad ecological diversity. In the fungal‐feeding plant‐parasitic nematode Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, we identified type V neurons in the amphid. These neurons, likely associated with the stylet, have trifurcated cilia and may have a potential mechanosensory role in triggering stylet‐thrusting behavior
Taisuke Ekino, Ryoji Shinya
wiley   +1 more source

Population dynamics of stubby root nematodes (Trichodorus and Paratrichodorus spp.) associated with ‘Docking disorder’ of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.), in field rotations with cover crops in East England

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 187, Issue 2, Page 177-191, September 2025.
This study evaluated the population dynamics of stubby root nematodes (SRN) in field rotations with cover crops and the subsequent effect of this rotation on sugar beet quality and quantity attributes. It was clear that the SRN densities under field conditions are influenced by multiple factors, such as the type of cover crops grown, soil disturbance ...
Nyambura G. Mwangi, Mark Stevens, Alistair J. D. Wright, William D. J. Watts, Simon G. Edwards, Martin C. Hare, Matthew A. Back   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Nematode Fauna in Vineyards of South of Western Azerbaijan and Determination of the Dominant Parasitic Species

Majallah-i ḥifāẓat-i giyāhān, 2017
Introduction: Grapevine belongs to the Vitaceae family that consists of 14 genera and about 700 species. Only in the genus Vitis fruits are edible. Italy is the largest producer of grapes and Iran has the seventh position in the world from this point of ...
E. Mohajeri, N. Panjehkeh, M. Ghorbany, N. Khezrinezhad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Master of Puppets: How Microbiota Drive the Nematoda Ecology and Evolution?

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2025.
The nematode microbiota can influence life‐history traits, thereby shaping the species' ecology and evolutionary trajectories. ABSTRACT In recent decades, the microbiota has emerged as a key driver of biological functions in metazoans, and nematodes are no exception.
Víctor José Trejo‐Meléndez, Jorge Contreras‐Garduño   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of Arthrobotrys flagrans as biocontrol agent against the root pathogenic nematode Xiphinema index

, 2023
Plant-parasitic nematodes cause devastating agricultural damage worldwide. Only a few synthetic nematicides can be used and their application is limited in fields. Therefore, there is a need for sustainable and environment-friendly alternatives. Nematode-
Wernet, Valentin, Fischer, Reinhard
core   +1 more source

Identification and Prevalence of Grapevine fanleaf virus in Khorasan-Razavi Vineyards

Majallah-i ḥifāẓat-i giyāhān, 2016
Introduction Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV) is one of the devastating viruses of grapevine cause severe crop loss in vineyards. GFLV is a member of the genus Nepovirus in the family Secoviridae.
Z. Gholampour, M. Zakiaghl, B. Jafarpour, M. Mehrvar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Xiphinema index-resistant Vitis rootstocks screened for comparative field performance in a Chasselas vineyard replant

, 2015
35 grapevine (Vitis spp.) rootstocks wer e screened for field performance, especially yield and vigour, over 10 years. The rootstocks included 25 hybrid seedlings bred by L. A. LIDER and R. M.
Harris, A. R.
core   +1 more source