Results 71 to 80 of about 3,411 (168)

Psychometric properties of the Italian Yale Food Addiction Scale in overweight and obese patients

Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity, 2014
To assess the dimensionality and psychometric properties of an Italian version of the Yale Food Addiction Scale (YFAS) in a sample of obese/overweight patients attending low-energy diet therapy.Participants were 300 overweight and obese patients who were admitted to a private medical center in Rome, Italy.
Innamorati, M, Imperatori, C, Manzoni, Gian Mauro, Lamis, Da, Castelnuovo, Gianluca, Tamburello, A, Tamburello, S, Fabbricatore, M.   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Elements on the move: How ungulate migration expands Alpine biogeochemical footprints

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
Using a spatially explicit model parameterized with GPS telemetry, we show that migratory and resident red deer play distinct roles in nitrogen redistribution across alpine landscapes. Migrants uniquely transport nitrogen upslope and up elevation, linking ecosystem element pools and revealing how the loss of migration alters large‐scale ecosystem ...
Kristy M. Ferraro, Andrea Corradini, Vivian Hawkinson, Olivier Chanel, Charles Figuières, Yann Bramoullé, Charlotte Vanderlocht, Federico Ossi, Davide Righetti, Oswald J. Schmitz, Francesca Cagnacci   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demand Estimation with Text and Image Data

The RAND Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We propose a demand estimation approach that leverages unstructured data to infer substitution patterns. Using pre‐trained deep learning models, we extract embeddings from product images and textual descriptions and incorporate them into a mixed logit demand model.
Giovanni Compiani, Ilya Morozov, Stephan Seiler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe depression association with the addiction to fast food and smartphones in Jordanians: a cross-sectional study

Discover Food
Background The connection between psychiatry health, mental health, and lifestyle is under-studied in the Arab world. This study examined whether addictions to smartphones and fast food are associated with severe depressive symptoms in a cohort of Arab ...
Nawal AlSakarneh, Dana Kakeesh, Khaled Al-Marazeeq, Ali Ahmad Banysaed, Omar Gammoh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The law of AI knowledge distillation

American Business Law Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Knowledge distillation—the practice of training a compact student model on the outputs of a larger teacher model—has emerged as the fastest‐growing technique for replicating and disseminating frontier artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities.
Taorui Guan
wiley   +1 more source

A new insight into food addiction in childhood obesity

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2015
Uncontrolled eating behavior in obese subjects is very similar to behavior in food addiction, suggesting a relationship. This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between childhood obesity and food addiction and to determine the ...
Alev Keser, Ayşegül Yüksel, Gül Yeşiltepe-Mutlu, Asuman Bayhan, Elif Özsu, Şükrü Hatun   +5 more
doaj  

Foods and dietary profiles associated with ‘food addiction’ in young adults

Addictive Behaviors Reports, 2015
Background: It has been suggested that addictive behaviors related to consumption of specific foods could contribute to overeating and obesity. Although energy-dense, hyper-palatable foods are hypothesized to be associated with addictive-like eating ...
Kirrilly M. Pursey, Clare E. Collins, Peter Stanwell, Tracy L. Burrows   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global harms, local profits: How the uneven costs of natural disasters affect support for green political platforms

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Large‐scale fires are becoming increasingly common due to climate change. While conventional wisdom suggests that firsthand experiences with natural disasters foster green coalitions by raising awareness of environmental degradation, we propose an alternative view: Natural disasters can heighten the perceived trade‐off between economic ...
Silvia Pianta, Paula Rettl
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli, Emanuela Micioni Di Bonaventura, Giacomo Einaudi, Gustavo Provensi, Alessia Costa, Claudio D'Addario, Carlo Cifani, Maria Vittoria Micioni Di Bonaventura   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote investing in Latin America, 1869–1929

The Economic History Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Substantial amounts of British capital flowed to Latin America during the first era of globalization. Companies financed by this capital were typically headquartered in the United Kingdom, but operated thousands of miles away. This paper asks how this geographic separation between governance and business activities affected the valuation of ...
Gareth Campbell, Áine Gallagher, Richard S. Grossman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source