Results 21 to 30 of about 587 (89)

How dispersal and habitat quality shape aquatic–terrestrial metacommunities

Ecosphere, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Current changes in land use, predominantly from agriculture and urbanization, affect both habitat quality and species dispersal ability. Understanding how these factors influence species distributions in aquatic–terrestrial metacommunities is critical for predicting community dynamics.
Tobias Elsässer, Shawn J. Leroux, Ralf B. Schäfer, Jürg W. Spaak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiome Alterations in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review of Compositional Changes and Microbial Biomarkers

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 3, June 2026.
Gut microbiome plays a crucial role in colorectal cancer development. The advanced sequencing techniques have the potential to complement current non‐invasive methods for early diagnosis and prevention of colorectal cancer. This includes conducting studies with robust statistical power and consistent, replicable methodologies, taking into consideration
Parvin Askari, Shirin Dashtbin, Tahereh Navidifar, Leila Dadgar‐Zankbar, Arezoo Asadi, Mahsa Ghamari, Parisa Najafi, Shabnam Zeighamy Alamdary, Roghayeh Afifirad, Roya Ghanavati, Atieh Darbandi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

European Interdisciplinary Guidelines on Pain Management in Acute Pancreatitis: UEG, EPC, EDS, ESDO, EAGEN, ESPGHAN, ESGAR, and ESPCG Evidence‐Based Recommendations

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 5, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Pain is often the presenting symptom of acute pancreatitis (AP) and has a prognostic significance, with poorly treated pain affecting patient outcomes. Despite this, there are currently no international recommendations for pain management in patients admitted with AP.
Sanjay Pandanaboyana, Cecilie Siggaard Knoph, Louise Kuhlmann, Patrice Forget, Esther Pogatzki‐Zahn, Wei Huang, Stefanos Bonovas, Daniele Piovani, Isabelle Scheers, Karina Cárdenas‐Jaén, Sara Regner, Asbjorn Mohr Drewes, on behalf of European Pain in Acute Pancreatitis Multidisciplinary Group, Maissam Abu‐El‐Haija, Jana Aulenkamp, Frank Bodewes, Stefan Bouwense, Roberto Cannella, Gabriele Capurso, Guralp Ceyhan, Enrique de‐Madaria, Sarah De Lucia, Ana Dugic, Ekin Demir, Enrique Domínguez‐Muñoz, Lucia Guilabert, Pramod Kumar Garg, Cheryl Hartzell, Peter Hegyi, Nejo Joseph, James Lucocq, Giovanni Marchegiani, Alessio Marchetti, Soeren Marsmann, Etna Masip, Vivek Peddakota, Manu Nayar, Sara Nikolic, Hanna Sternby, Jayanta Samanta, Sandeep Siddhi, Ajith Siriwardena, Vikesh Singh, Søren Schou Olesen, Grzegorz Oracz, Davor Stimac, Michael Wilschanski, Heiko Witt, John Windsor   +48 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eruption Source Parameters in Volcanic Plume Modeling: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions

Reviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Accurately predicting the atmospheric dispersion of volcanic ash and gases is crucial for both scientific understanding and hazard mitigation. Estimating Eruption Source Parameters (ESP), such as mass eruption rate, plume height, duration, and particle size distribution and properties, remains challenging due to the complex nature of volcanic ...
A. Costa, A. Folch, Y. J. Suzuki, L. Mingari, G. Macedonio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of North Pacific Sea Surface Temperatures in Linking Summer Beaufort Sea Ice to Preceding‐Winter ENSO

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 9, 16 May 2026.
Abstract Interannual variability of the Beaufort Sea (BFS) ice notably affects the oceanic circulation, pelagic and sympagic ecosystems, and navigation activities. However, key physical pathways regulating interseasonal connections between the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and BFS ice concentration anomalies in early‐summer (May–July) remain ...
Shutao Cao, Anmin Duan, Xu Yuan, Yuzhuo Peng, Ruizao Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Midazolam Dosing During CRRT: A Combined Ex Vivo and Physiologically‐Based Pharmacokinetic Approach

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Children supported with continuous renal replacement therapy have high mortality rates ranging from 30% to 70%. The cause of this high mortality is multifactorial and includes ineffective drug dosing and altered drug pharmacokinetics. Changes in drug exposure can result from (1) underlying disease; and (2) direct drug interaction and/or ...
Autumn M. McKnite, Abdullah Hamadeh, J. Porter Hunt, Danielle J. Green, Carina Imburgia, Aviva Whelan, Rachel Hudson, Andrew Chevalier, Cheryl L. Mathis, Michelle J. Yang, Jamie P. Dwyer, Andrea Edginton, Kevin M. Watt   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transition From Land to Sea: Comparative Genomics Illuminates the Adaptive Evolution of the Intertidal Spider

Molecular Ecology Resources, Volume 26, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Spiders are renowned for their ecological versatility and silk‐based innovations in materials science, yet marine environments remain virtually uncolonized by this predominantly terrestrial lineage. A striking exception is the obligate intertidal spider genus Desis, whose members have evolved extraordinary physiological and behavioural ...
Fan Li, Yunyun Lv, Chao Bian, Quentin Moana Perrin, Yubo Zhang, Yixiao Wang, Lei Cao, Long Yu, Shengtao Guo, Wei Zhang, Qiong Shi, Daiqin Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

N,N‐Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) Acutely Exposed to Mouse Ventral Tegmental Area Ih‐Negative Neurons Alters the Firing Rate and Conductance in a Sex‐Dependent Manner

Journal of Neurochemistry, Volume 170, Issue 5, May 2026.
Depression and substance use disorder are difficult to treat, prompting interest in psychedelics like DMT, though its neural mechanisms remain unclear. This ex vivo study examined acute DMT effects on electrophysiology in male and female Ih‐negative neurons of the mouse ventral tegmental area (VTA). Low‐dose DMT (500 nM) had no effect, whereas a higher
Jannik Nicklas Eliasen, Amir Rezagholizadeh, Helene Påbøl Jacobsen, Kristi A. Kohlmeier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionarily Optimal Risk Aversion

Risk Analysis, Volume 46, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In an experimental choice situation, we identify risk‐acceptability thresholds and show how such thresholds are updated in response to benchmark information, a recurrent feature of health, safety, and environmental (HS&E) risk governance. We present a theoretical framework linking the observed behavior to an underlying evolutionary parameter ...
Chmura, Nguyen, Biermann
wiley   +1 more source

A Q-Operator for Open Spin Chains II: Boundary Factorization. [PDF]

Commun Math Phys
Cooper A, Vlaar B, Weston R.
europepmc   +1 more source