Results 71 to 80 of about 965 (107)
Long‐term trends in parasite diversity and infection levels: approaches and patterns
ABSTRACT Parasites exist in every ecosystem, affecting nearly all organisms and playing a complex role in human societies. On the one hand, they contribute substantially to biodiversity and support ecosystem stability by performing essential ecological functions.
Cyril Hammoud +8 more
wiley +1 more source
The impacts of biological invasions
ABSTRACT The Anthropocene is characterised by a continuous human‐mediated reshuffling of the distributions of species globally. Both intentional and unintentional introductions have resulted in numerous species being translocated beyond their native ranges, often leading to their establishment and subsequent spread – a process referred to as biological
Phillip J. Haubrock +42 more
wiley +1 more source
Testing VIPV Curved Modules: Methods and Challenges
This work presents procedures and equipment for characterizing curved vehicle‐integrated photovoltaic (VIPV) modules through STC I–V curve and relative angular response (RAR) measurements. Outdoor measurements are compared with indoor measurements obtained using a collimated‐light solar simulator, showing excellent agreement for STC I–V curves.
Ricardo Moruno +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Ultraviolet observations of close-binary and pulsating nuclei of planetary nebulae; Winds and shells around low-mass supergiants; The close-binary nucleus of the planetary nebula HFG-1; A search for binary nuclei of planetary nebulae; UV monitoring of irregularly variable planetary nuclei; and The pulsating nucleus of the planetary nebula Lo 4 [PDF]
A brief summary of the research highlights is presented. The topics covered include the following: binary nuclei of planetary nebulae; other variable planetary nuclei; low-mass supergiants; and other IUE-related ...
Bond, Howard E.
core +1 more source
Abstract Accurate quantification of uncertainty in neural network predictions remains a central challenge for scientific applications involving high‐dimensional, correlated data. While existing methods capture either aleatoric or epistemic uncertainty, few offer closed‐form, multidimensional distributions that preserve spatial correlation while ...
Harrison J. Goldwyn +4 more
wiley +1 more source
First continental‐scale synthesis of hygropetric beetle diversity and distribution across Neotropical highlands. Climatic and topographic gradients structure regional assemblages and niche overlap. Ecological convergence suggests adaptation to similar conditions across disjunct regions.
Janderson Batista Rodrigues Alencar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Self‐reversed magnetization, acquired antiparallel to the external field, can complicate the interpretation of paleomagnetic directional records, particularly in altered greigite‐bearing sediments with anomalous magnetizations. The underlying physical process for this self‐reversal remains poorly constrained.
Shichu Chen, Liao Chang, Wyn Williams
wiley +1 more source
Resolving the Internal Magnetic Domain Structure of Cloudy Zone Tetrataenite
Abstract Recent advances in magnetic imaging can directly capture the internal magnetization of natural and synthetic materials at resolutions <10 nm. This capability opens new possibilities to determine the magnetic domain state of ferromagnetic minerals that are fundamental for recording and retaining paleomagnetic records.
Elias N. Mansbach +5 more
wiley +1 more source
3D‐Printed Porous Hydroxyapatite Formed via Enzymatic Mineralization
Bone combines lightness, strength, and the ability to heal, inspiring new materials design. This work introduces a room‐temperature, enzyme‐mediated 3D printing method to create porous hydroxyapatite scaffolds. The process avoids energy‐intensive sintering, preserves bioactivity, and allows control over porosity and mineralization.
Francesca Bono +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advancing Photonic Inverse Design with Interpretable Machine Learning
The work applies the interpretable machine learning technique called LIME (local interpretable model‐agnostic explanations) to the inverse design of photonic chips, revealing hidden optimization patterns and guiding better starting designs. Using insights from LIME improves performance of two‐mode multiplexers, showing interpretable methods can ...
Lirandë Pira +5 more
wiley +1 more source

