Results 91 to 100 of about 321,230 (311)

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Yield Diagnosis and Tuning for Emerging Semiconductors During Research Stage

open access: yesIEEE Access
The process of taking a new semiconductor device from the lab to the factory involves a lot of time, funds and manpower, a large portion of which is spent on device yield improvement.
Chunshan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensor-Based Bermudagrass Yield Prediction Models Using Random Forest Algorithm in Oklahoma

open access: yesAgronomy
The current available direct and indirect forage biomass estimation methods are prohibitive for producers because they are labor-intensive and time-consuming.
Gabriel Camargo de Campos Jezus   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Convolutional Vision Transformers for Yield Prediction

open access: yesCoRR
While a variety of methods offer good yield prediction on histogrammed remote sensing data, vision Transformers are only sparsely represented in the literature. The Convolution vision Transformer (CvT) is being tested to evaluate vision Transformers that are currently achieving state-of-the-art results in many other vision tasks.
Alvin Inderka   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Yield prediction in parallel homogeneous assembly

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2017
The parallel assembly of 2D target structures from homogeneous macroscopic components is studied experimentally and through a chemical reaction network-based model, highlighting the incompatible substructures problem.
Dhananjay Ipparthi   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Extraction Yield Prediction for the Large-Scale Recovery of Botanicals

open access: yes, 2023
The extraction of compounds from natural sources is essential to organic chemistry, from identifying bioactive molecules for potential therapeutics to obtaining complex, chiral molecule building blocks.
Jolene, Reid   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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