Results 121 to 130 of about 3,276,216 (308)

From junk to function — How weak selection in eukaryotes builds new parts and drives genomic complexity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley   +1 more source

A Joint Dynamic Bi-Factor Model of the Yield Curve and the Economy as a Predictor of Business Cycles [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes an econometric model of the joint dynamic relationship between the yield curve and the economy to predict business cycles. We examine the predictive value of the yield curve to forecast both future economic growth as well as the ...
Chauvet, Marcelle, Senyuz, Zeynep
core  

The Shewanella oneidensis Fic enzyme SoFic targets the switch‐I region of EF‐Tu for AMPylation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fic enzymes mediate diverse post‐translational modifications across all domains of life, including AMPylation. Prokaryotic EF‐Tu can be AMPylated and deAMPylated by the conserved Fic enzyme SoFic. Structural and biochemical approaches were used to characterize the effect of AMPylation on EF‐Tu, SoFic's enzymatic activities, and the enzyme‐target ...
Svenja Runge   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of strawberry yield using dry matter distribution based on the potential growth of the sink–source organs

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Strawberry, a vital crop in horticulture, faces challenges like pest infestations and climate variability that affect stable production. A crop model based on photosynthesis-derived dry matter (DM) production is an effective method to examine the ...
Tomomi Sugiyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospecting the protein design landscape

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review outlines the current state of various protein design approaches. We discuss the current possibilities enabled by recently released tools, highlight future avenues to pursue in protein design, and underscore the crucial role of key databases and resources for successful protein design workflows.
Jakob R. Riccabona   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing vegetation indices with optimal wavelengths to predict nitrogen uptake at the flowering stage and wheat yield

open access: yesPlant Production Science
Techniques for determining the amount of nitrogen topdressing based on remote sensing during the flowering stage of wheat require highly accurate yield predictions. Optimal wavelength combinations for accurately predicting nitrogen uptake and wheat yield
Akina Mizumoto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The yield curve as a predictor and emerging economies [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper investigates the extent to which the slope of the yield curve in emerging economies predicts domestic inflation and growth. It also examines international financial linkages and how the US and euro area yield curves help to predict.
Mehl, Arnaud
core  

An empirical model for prediction of wheat yield, using time-integrated Landsat NDVI

open access: yes, 2018
Information on long-term yield variability is important for tailoring farming practices to the needs of crops. We present a linear mixed-effects model to predict wheat yield at a within-field scale in the northern grain-growing region of Australia.
Lai, Y. R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensor-Based Yield Prediction in Durum Wheat Under Semi-Arid Conditions Using Machine Learning Across Zadoks Growth Stages

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Yield prediction in wheat cultivated under semi-arid climatic conditions is gaining increasing importance for sustainable production strategies and decision support systems.
Süreyya Betül Rufaioğlu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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