Results 61 to 70 of about 3,128 (236)

DFT study of mixed defect formation upon co-stabilization of cubic zirconium dioxide with yttrium and scandium oxides

open access: yesNext Materials
Using atomistic modeling with density functional theory (DFT), a study investigated the structural organization and relative stability of defects in cubic zirconium dioxide (c-ZrO2) stabilized with yttrium and/or scandium oxides.
Oleksandr Vasiliev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing blood clot as a native scaffold for orchestrating tissue repairs and regeneration

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The blood clot, owing to its dynamic composition and unique microenvironment, holds significant yet underappreciated potential for tissue engineering. This review systematically summarizes the pathophysiology of clot formation, the key regulatory factors shaping its microenvironment, and its applications in both pre‐clinical and clinical settings ...
Gao‐peng Dang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Strontium the phase structure of Ba1−xSrxCe0.65Zr0.2Y0.15O3−δ (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.25) proton conductor by citrate–EDTA complexing sol–gel method

open access: yesJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies, 2017
Proton conducting oxides Ba1−xSrxCe0.65Zr0.2Y0.15O3−δ (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.25) are prepared using the citrate–EDTA complexing sol–gel method. The effect of strontium and yttrium doping on the material properties is systematically investigated. The phase formation,
J. Madhuri Sailaja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

State‐of‐the‐Art and Synthetic Challenges for Hydrosilane Production

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The synthesis of hydrosilanes is currently energy intensive and their recycling is not considered. However, these compounds are important in many industrial fields but also for the valorization of oxygenated waste, towards a circular economy. This review compares the available synthetic routes and highlights the remaining challenges for the production ...
Gabriel Durin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liebig Review: Essential and Beneficial Elements in the Regulation of Cadmium Uptake and Tolerance in Crop Plants

open access: yesJournal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd2+) contamination in agricultural soils has been reported to pose risks to crop productivity, food safety, and human health. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the mechanisms by which essential (S, Zn, Fe, Mg, K, Ca) and beneficial (Si, Se, rare earth elements) elements mitigate Cd2+ toxicity in plants.
Maria Manzoor, Karl Hermann Mühling
wiley   +1 more source

Frontiers of Bright CEP‐Stable Broadband Infrared Sources

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Bright CEP‐stable broadband infrared sources push the limits of ultrafast science by delivering exceptional brightness alongside few‐cycle durations and multi‐octave spectral coverage. This review highlights emerging architectures and nonlinear conversion strategies that scale power while preserving phase stability.
Ugaitz Elu, Jens Biegert
wiley   +1 more source

SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS FOR THE CREATION OF HIGHLY ENTROPIC CARBIDE AND OXIDE NANOCOATINGS ON SUPERHARD MATERIAL CORTINITE

open access: yesАвіаційно-космічна техніка та технологія, 2017
The possibility of creating highly entropic carbide and oxide nanocoatings on superhard material Cortinitis based on hafnium, zircon, molybdenum, tungsten, yttrium and nickel was investigated.
Геннадий Игоревич Костюк   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of 10B and 11B in Biological Samples in Translational Science and Clinical Applications for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a targeted radiotherapy that exploits the selective accumulation of the 10B isotope within tumors, followed by irradiation with low‐energy neutrons to induce high linear energy transfer particles with short path lengths, resulting in localized tumor cell destruction while sparing surrounding healthy ...
Christoph Selg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nano rare-earth oxides induced size-dependent vacuolization: an independent pathway from autophagy

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2010
Ying Zhang, Chenguang Yu, Guanyi Huang, Changli Wang, Longping WenHefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, and School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, ChinaAbstract: Four rare earth oxides have
Ying Zhang   +3 more
doaj  

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