Results 101 to 110 of about 7,369,874 (310)

A Third-Order Differential Equation and Starlikeness of a Double Integral Operator

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2011
Functions f(z)=z+∑2∞‍anzn that are analytic in the unit disk and satisfy the differential equation f'(z)+αzf''(z)+γz2f'''(z)=g(z) are considered, where g is subordinated to a normalized convex univalent function h. These functions f are given by a double
Rosihan M. Ali   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERBIN limits epithelial cell plasticity via suppression of TGF‐β signaling

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In breast and lung cancer patients, low ERBIN expression correlates with poor clinical outcomes. Here, we show that ERBIN inhibits TGF‐β‐induced epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in NMuMG breast and A549 lung adenocarcinoma cell lines. ERBIN suppresses TGF‐β/SMAD signaling and reduces TGF‐β‐induced ERK phosphorylation.
Chao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The z ≳ 9 Galaxy UV Luminosity Function from the JWST Advanced Deep Extragalactic Survey: Insights into Early Galaxy Evolution and Reionization

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The high-redshift UV luminosity function provides important insights into the evolution of early galaxies. JWST has revealed an unexpectedly large population of bright ( M _UV ≲ −20) galaxies at z ≳ 10, implying fundamental changes in the star-forming ...
Lily Whitler   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Lutein/Zeaxanthin Supplementation on the Cognitive Function of Community Dwelling Older Adults: A Randomized, Double-Masked, Placebo-Controlled Trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2017
Background: High levels of xanthophyll carotenoids lutein (L) and zeaxanthin (Z) in the central nervous system have been previously correlated with improved cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults.
Billy R. Hammond   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alu RNA induces NLRP3 expression through TLR7 activation in α-1-antitrypsin–deficient macrophages

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2022
α-1 antitrypsin (AAT) is a serine protease inhibitor that plays a pivotal role in maintaining lung homeostasis. The most common AAT allele associated with AAT deficiency (AATD) is PiZ.
Jungnam Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermostable neutral metalloprotease from Geobacillus sp. EA1 does not share thermolysin's preference for substrates with leucine at the P1′ position

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Knowing how proteases recognise preferred substrates facilitates matching proteases to applications. The S1′ pocket of protease EA1 directs cleavage to the N‐terminal side of hydrophobic residues, particularly leucine. The S1′ pocket of thermolysin differs from EA's at only one position (leucine in place of phenylalanine), which decreases cleavage ...
Grant R. Broomfield   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vanishing and blow-up solutions to a class of nonlinear complex differential equations near the singular point

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis
A singular nonlinear differential equation zσdwdz=aw+zwf(z,w),{z}^{\sigma }\frac{{\rm{d}}w}{{\rm{d}}z}=aw+zwf\left(z,w), where σ>1\sigma \gt 1, is considered in a neighbourhood of the point z=0z=0 located either in the complex plane C{\mathbb{C}} if σ ...
Diblík Josef, Růžičková Miroslava
doaj   +1 more source

Notes on algebraic functions

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2003
Consideration of the monodromy group of the hypergeometric equation z(1−z)w″+[γ−(1+α+β)z]w′−αβw=0, in the case of α=1/6, β=5/6, γ=7/6, shows that the global hypergeometric function solution F(1/6;5/6;7/6;z) is nonalgebraic although it has only algebraic ...
Guan Ke-Ying, Lei Jinzhi
doaj   +1 more source

TRPC3 is a major contributor to functional heterogeneity of cerebellar Purkinje cells

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Despite the canonical homogeneous character of its organization, the cerebellum plays differential computational roles in distinct sensorimotor behaviors.
Bin Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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