Genome assembly and population genomic analysis reveal the genetic basis of popcorn evolution. [PDF]
Summary Popcorn, one of the world's most popular snack foods, represents the most ancient type of maize domesticated by humans. However, the genetic basis underlying popcorn evolution and kernel‐popping traits remains largely unknown. In this study, we assembled a high‐quality genome sequence of the popcorn landrace Strawberry Popcorn (SP) and ...
Fang X +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cytogenetic study of a tetraploid hybrid Zea diploperennis x Zea perennis [PDF]
It had been obtained a tetraploid hybrid (2n=40), crossing Z. diploperennis (2n=20) with Z. perennis (2n=40) by non disjunction of the gametes of Z. diploperennis.The cytological study indicated that there were no univalents and trivalents.
Molina, María del Carmen
core +4 more sources
Pest categorisation of Stenocarpella maydis. [PDF]
Abstract The EFSA Plant Health Panel performed a pest categorisation of Stenocarpella maydis, a clearly defined fungus causing seedling blight, stalk and ear rot in maize, its only confirmed main host. The pathogen occurs in many countries of North, Central and South America, Africa, Asia and Oceania where maize is grown commercially.
EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH) +24 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Breeding maize (Zea mays) for Striga resistance: Past, current and prospects in sub-saharan africa. [PDF]
Abstract Striga hermonthica, causes up to 100% yield loss in maize production in Sub‐Saharan Africa. Developing Striga‐resistant maize cultivars could be a major component of integrated Striga management strategies. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of maize breeding activities related to Striga resistance and its management.
Yacoubou AM +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Maize-Tripsacum-Teosinte allopolyploid (MTP), a novel dwarf mutant inducer tool in maize. [PDF]
Summary Dwarf plant architecture facilitates dense planting, and increased planting densities boost the maize yield. However, breeding applications of dwarfing materials for maize are currently limited. There is an urgent need remove the obstacles to applying dwarf resources.
Zhou Y +22 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Ecogeography of teosinte. [PDF]
Adaptation of crops to climate change has motivated an increasing interest in the potential value of novel traits from wild species; maize wild relatives, the teosintes, harbor traits that may be useful to maize breeding.
José de Jesús Sánchez González +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cryptic homoeology analysis in species and hybrids of genus Zea [PDF]
Cryptic intergenomic pairing of genus Zea was induced by the use of a diluted colchicine solution in order to elucidate the phylogenetic relations and differentiation of the homoeologous genomes. Results indicate that in species and hybrids with 2n = 20,
M. C. del Molina +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
Yield gains in extra-early maize cultivars of three breeding eras under multiple environments [PDF]
Open Access JournalAvailability of extra-early maize cultivars has facilitated the expansion of maize production into savannas of West and Central Africa (WCA).
A. O. Talabi +52 more
core +3 more sources
Maize leaf endosphere microbiome was affected by domestication and shows patterns consistent with microbial dysbiosis [PDF]
BackgroundWhether domestication, post-domestication spread, and breeding affected the maize leaf endosphere microbiota is poorly understood despite the well-known effects of those processes on the crop’s genetics and responses to the environment.
Ilksen Topcu +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enraizamiento de internodios de Zea diploperennis Iltis, Doebley Guzman
Internodios de Zea diploperennis fueron inducidos a enraizar en posición horizontal o vertical en presencia de Ácido Indol Acético (AlA) en concentración de 5ppm. aplicado en pasta de lanolina en la región apical.
G. Boles +3 more
doaj +1 more source

